1.东南大学 电气工程学院,江苏 南京 210018
2.东南大学 自动化学院,江苏 南京 210018
丁昊晖(1994 —),男,博士研究生,主要研究方向为极端环境能源系统设计、电力设备精细化凸建模(E-mail:haohuiding@foxmail.com);
胡秦然(1988 —),男,教授,博士,主要研究方向为分布式资源聚合管控、极端环境能源系统设计(E-mail:qhu@seu.edu.cn)。
收稿:2025-03-22,
修回:2025-09-26,
网络首发:2026-01-13,
纸质出版:2026-03-10
移动端阅览
丁昊晖,胡秦然,王启航等.南极电力系统研究现状与展望[J].电力自动化设备,2026,46(03):1-13.
DING Haohui,HU Qinran,WANG Qihang,et al.Review and outlook on Antarctic power system research[J].Electric Power Automation Equipment,2026,46(03):1-13.
丁昊晖,胡秦然,王启航等.南极电力系统研究现状与展望[J].电力自动化设备,2026,46(03):1-13. DOI: 10.16081/j.epae.202601003.
DING Haohui,HU Qinran,WANG Qihang,et al.Review and outlook on Antarctic power system research[J].Electric Power Automation Equipment,2026,46(03):1-13. DOI: 10.16081/j.epae.202601003.
南极蕴藏着大量资源,且具有巨大的科考价值。然而,南极的极端低温、极端大风、极昼极夜等恶劣条件对电力系统中各种设备的正常工作提出了巨大挑战,致使电力系统尚难以在南极尤其是南极内陆这样恶劣的环境下实现长期稳定可靠运行。据此,研究围绕南极电力系统的需求—原则—实例—展望展开:总结了南极电力系统的需求与挑战;归纳了南极电力系统设计原则,并梳理了南极电力系统中各项设备选择的注意事项;对比了多个不同时期建立的南极电力系统,归纳其演化趋势,并以中国南极中山站为实例总结了经验教训;展望了南极电力系统未来发展,归纳了南极电力系统的跨学科合作方向。
Antarctica harbors abundant resources and holds immense value for scientific exploration. However,its harsh conditions of extreme cold,fierce wind,and polar day and polar night pose tremendous challenges to the reliable operation of power system equipment. As a result,long-term stable and reliable operation of power system remains difficult to achieve in Antarctica,especially in the inland regions. In response,this study is structured around the themes of need,principle,case and prospect for Antarctic power system. The requirement and challenge of Antarctic power system are summarized. The design principle of Antarctic po-wer system is summarized,and attention points for equipment selection across the Antarctic power system are organized. Multiple Antarctic power systems established in different periods are compared,their evolutionary trends are summarized. Taking China’s Zhongshan Station as a case study,the experience and lessons are summarized. The future development of Antarctic power system is prospected,and the interdisciplinary cooperation directions of Antarctic power system are generalized.
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