1.武汉理工大学 自动化学院,湖北 武汉 430070
2.国网浙江省电力有限公司电力科学研究院,浙江 杭州 310014
3.华中科技大学 电气与电子工程学院,湖北 武汉 430074
石远钊(2002 —),男,硕士研究生,主要研究方向为电网防灾减灾(E-mail:Shiyuanzhao@whut.edu.cn);
郑文哲(1993 —),男,高级工程师,硕士,主要研究方向为电力气象(E-mail:zhengwenzhe8@163.com);
侯 慧(1981 —),女,教授,博士,通信作者,主要研究方向为电力系统风险评估、能源互联网、电动汽车与电网互动等(E-mail:husthou@126.com)。
收稿:2025-04-18,
修回:2025-12-04,
纸质出版:2026-01-10
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石远钊,郑文哲,王振国等.电动汽车V2G预调度下配电网多资源抢修恢复策略[J].电力自动化设备,2026,46(01):99-106.
SHI Yuanzhao,ZHENG Wenzhe,WANG Zhenguo,et al.Multi-resource emergency repair and restoration strategy for distribution network under V2G pre-scheduling of electric vehicles[J].Electric Power Automation Equipment,2026,46(01):99-106.
石远钊,郑文哲,王振国等.电动汽车V2G预调度下配电网多资源抢修恢复策略[J].电力自动化设备,2026,46(01):99-106. DOI: 10.16081/j.epae.202512006.
SHI Yuanzhao,ZHENG Wenzhe,WANG Zhenguo,et al.Multi-resource emergency repair and restoration strategy for distribution network under V2G pre-scheduling of electric vehicles[J].Electric Power Automation Equipment,2026,46(01):99-106. DOI: 10.16081/j.epae.202512006.
极端灾害频发引发配电网大规模停电,传统灾修方式受限于覆盖面窄与时效滞后,难以应对当前应急需求。针对极端灾害场景下配电网多资源协同调度与供电响应等不足,提出一种电动汽车车网互动(V2G)预调度下配电网多资源抢修恢复策略。构建电动汽车车主收益模型增强车主参与意愿,实现电动汽车预调度。建立灾后多资源协同抢修恢复模型,协同风力发电机组、光伏发电机组及抢修队伍,以灾后配电网综合抢修恢复成本最低为目标,统筹电动汽车时空约束、风光出力约束、抢修队伍独立性约束、潮流约束等。以台风苏拉(2023年)过境后的X市配电网为案例进行仿真验证,结果表明,所提策略可有效提升灾后供电恢复效率与经济性。
The escalating frequency of extreme disaster events worldwide has triggered widespread outages in distribution network. Conventional post-disaster recovery approaches,constrained by limited coverage coordination and delayed response time,increasingly struggle to meet urgent restoration demands. To address the deficiencies in multi-resource coordination and power supply responsiveness of distribution network under extreme disaster scenarios,an multi-resource emergency repair and restoration strategy for distribution network under vehicle to grid(V2G) pre-scheduling of electric vehicles is proposed. A revenue incentive model for electric vehicle owners is developed to enhance participation willingness,enabling effective electric vehicle pre-scheduling. A post-disaster multi-resource coordinated emergency repair and restoration model is developed to integrate wind turbines,photovoltaic units and repair crews,aiming to minimize the total post-disaster restoration cost while comprehensively addressing spatiotemporal constraints of electric vehicles,power output constraints of wind and photovoltaic resources,operational independence constraints of repair crews and power flow stability constraints. A case study simulation is performed on the distribution network of X City,following Typhoon Saola(2023). Results indicate that proposed strategy effectively improves both restoration efficiency and economic performance in post-disaster power supply recovery.
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