陈珺珺, 朱旺, 高沛, et al. Research Status and Prospects of Pre-cooling Equipment in Hydrogen Refueling Stations[J]. 2021, (1): 25-29. DOI: 10.16056/j.2096-7705.2021.01.006.
国内外加氢站预冷装置技术特点比较分析
摘要
预冷装置是70 MPa加氢站的核心设备之一
其确保加氢站加氢温度满足标准要求。因此
介绍了加氢站用预冷装置的基本结构、工作原理
对国内外预冷装置技术特点进行对比。目前常见的有2种预冷方式
其中液氮预冷装置结构复杂
但适用于周围液氮丰富的加氢站
制冷机组预冷装置适用场景多
但初期成本大。但上述2类预冷装置均缺乏温度的精准控制
需进一步修改、完善。
Abstract
The pre-cooling device is one of the core equipment of the 70 MPa hydrogen refueling station
which ensures that the hydrogen refueling temperature of the hydrogen refueling station meets the standard requirements. Therefore
the basic structure and working principle of the pre-cooling device used in hydrogen refueling stations are introduced
and the technical characteristics of the pre-cooling device at home and abroad are compared. At present
there are two common pre-cooling methods. Among them
the pre-cooling device with liquid nitrogen has a complex structure
but it is suitable for hydrogen refueling stations with abundant liquid nitrogen. The pre-cooling device which includes refrigeration unit has many applications
but the initial cost is high. However
the above two types of pre-cooling devices lack precise temperature control and need to be further improved.