1. 广东石油化工学院石油工程学院非常规能源工程技术研究中心,广东,茂名,525000
2. 中国石油勘探开发研究院,北京,100083
3. 成都理工大学油气藏地质及开发工程国家重点实验室,四川,成都,610059
4. 中国科学院南海海洋研究所边缘海与大洋地质重点实验室,广东,广州,510301
[ "刘大伟(1980—),男,博士,副教授,非常规油气藏钻采及开发研究。" ]
纸质出版:2018
移动端阅览
刘大伟, 胡罡, 李实, 等. 确定致密储层空气渗透率上限方法的改进与应用[J]. 油气藏评价与开发, 2018,8(3):19-23.
Liu Dawei, Hu Gang, Li Shi, et al. Improvement and application of method for calculating upper permeability limit in tight oil reservoir[J]. Petroleum Reservoir Evaluation and Development, 2018, 8(3): 19-23.
刘大伟, 胡罡, 李实, 等. 确定致密储层空气渗透率上限方法的改进与应用[J]. 油气藏评价与开发, 2018,8(3):19-23. DOI: 10.13809/j.cnki.cn32-1825/te.2018.03.005.
Liu Dawei, Hu Gang, Li Shi, et al. Improvement and application of method for calculating upper permeability limit in tight oil reservoir[J]. Petroleum Reservoir Evaluation and Development, 2018, 8(3): 19-23. DOI: 10.13809/j.cnki.cn32-1825/te.2018.03.005.
致密储层空气渗透率上限是评价致密油资源量和优选致密油藏合理开发方式的重要参数
但现有的计算与确定方法尚不能全面准确地反映致密油藏地质及开发特征
尤其是不能较好反映致密油渗流特征和当前国内外有关致密油在开发方式上的统一认识。在调研国内外致密油储层物性上限确定方法的基础上
以渗流理论为指导
从致密油藏开发生产实践入手
应用致密油储层启动压力梯度与空气渗透率之间的幂函数关系建立了致密储层空气渗透率上限计算模型。研究表明
基于在开发方式上的统一认识
认为致密油储层开发虽然存在一定困难
但是通过技术攻关可以实现有效经济动用
或在目前开发技术条件下难以实现经济动用的储层
这一认识决定了致密储层物性上限计算与确定方法必须要全面准确反映受启动压力梯度影响致密油出现非达西渗流的特征;该新方法完整地立足于致密油非达西渗流理论及其开发实践
因而具备充分的致密油渗流及开发理论依据;同时
该新方法从纯数学计算的角度入手
因而较以往的计算方法可靠、合理、实用
更具推广价值。
In tight oil reservoirs
the upper limit value of permeability is an important parameter
which is used to determine the tight oil reserves and reasonable development way. The existing calculation or determination methods can
'
t fully and accurately reflect the geology and development characteristics in tight oil reservoirs. It can
'
t even better reflect the characteristics of the seepage and the current unity understanding which is embodied in the development way of tight oil reservoir at home and abroad. On the basis of the research on the methods for calculating the upper permeability limit in tight oil reservoir at hom
e and abroad
by using the seepage theory
and from dense reservoir development and production practice
we proposed a new method
which is used to calculate the upper limit value of permeability in tight oil reservoir by the power function relationship between the air permeability and start-up pressure gradient. The studies show that based on the unified understanding on the development of the tight oil reservoir
although there are some difficulties during it
the tight oil reservoir could realize the effective economic usage through the technology research
and the tight oil reservoir could be difficult to achieve the economic usage of the reservoir under the condition of the development technology. This understanding determines that the calculation and determination of the upper limit value of permeability in tight oil reservoir must fully and accurately reflect the characteristics of the non-Darcy seepage in the tight oil reservoir
which is affected by the start-up pressure gradient. The new method has the theoretical basic. At the same time
the new method not only relies on the mathematical theory
but also is more sufficient in theoretical basis
and more reliable
reasonable and practical than the previous calculation methods. Therefore
it has better promotion value.
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