The microgrid

a new technological form integrating source-network-load-storage resources on the distribution side

has become a key component of the new-type power system. With the rapid development of microgrid technology

its standardization has become a key factor in promoting industry regulation and large-scale applications. This paper first systematically reviews the current status of microgrid technology standardization both domestically and internationally. It then introduces the architecture of microgrid technical standard systems in different countries

systematically analyzing the standards covered within these systems. The paper further examines the existing deficiencies in microgrid technology standard systems from three aspects: technical coverage

hierarchical structure

and coordination mechanisms. Based on this

the paper explores the goals and pathways for improving the microgrid technology standard system

aiming to provide important support and reference for the high-quality development of microgrids.