固体氧化物燃料电池电堆及相关系统发展现状与展望

杜柯; 林凯生; 宋琛; 文魁; 刘太楷; 杨成浩; 刘敏; LIAOHanlin

doi:10.13334/j.0258-8013.pcsee.232375

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固体氧化物燃料电池电堆及相关系统发展现状与展望

可再生能源与储能 | 更新时间：2026-02-06

- 固体氧化物燃料电池电堆及相关系统发展现状与展望
- Current Status and Prospects of Solid Oxide Fuel Cell Stacks and Related Systems
- 中国电机工程学报 2025年45卷第10期页码：3877-3891
- 作者机构：
  
  1. 华南理工大学环境与能源学院, 广东省广州市 510006
  2. 现代材料表面工程技术国家工程实验室(广东省科学院新材料研究所), 广东省广州市 510650
  3. ICB-LERMPS实验室(勃艮第-弗朗什孔泰大学), 法国贝尔福 90100
- 作者简介：
  
  [ "杜柯(1996)，男，博士研究生，研究方向为等离子喷涂制备固体氧化物燃料电池，duke6121@163.com" ]
  林凯生(1979)，男，工程师，主要从事热喷涂、镀膜和激光熔覆技术转化及应用等方面研究，links168@163.com
- 基金信息：
  
  国家重点研发计划项目(2023YFE0108000);国家自然科学基金项目(52201069);广东省科学院新材料研究所专项资金项目(2023GINMZX-202301020104)
- DOI：10.13334/j.0258-8013.pcsee.232375
  中图分类号： TM911
- 收稿：2023-10-31，
  
  网络首发：2025-03-18，
  
  纸质出版：2025-05-20
- 稿件说明：
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杜柯, 林凯生, 宋琛, 等. 固体氧化物燃料电池电堆及相关系统发展现状与展望[J]. 中国电机工程学报, 2025,45(10):3877-3891.

Ke DU, Kaisheng LIN, Chen SONG, et al. Current Status and Prospects of Solid Oxide Fuel Cell Stacks and Related Systems[J]. Proceedings of the CSEE, 2025, 45(10): 3877-3891.
杜柯, 林凯生, 宋琛, 等. 固体氧化物燃料电池电堆及相关系统发展现状与展望[J]. 中国电机工程学报, 2025,45(10):3877-3891. DOI： 10.13334/j.0258-8013.pcsee.232375.

Ke DU, Kaisheng LIN, Chen SONG, et al. Current Status and Prospects of Solid Oxide Fuel Cell Stacks and Related Systems[J]. Proceedings of the CSEE, 2025, 45(10): 3877-3891. DOI： 10.13334/j.0258-8013.pcsee.232375.

摘要

固体氧化物燃料电池(solid oxide fuel cell，SOFC)作为一种高效、绿色发电装置，推动其应用可为技术创新和经济增长提供关键机遇。当前SOFC发展重点在于高性能电堆组件研发、集成系统配置和使用寿命预测上。该文从多个维度梳理有关电池单元、电堆组件和发电辅助系统的研究成果和未来发展挑战。基于对电堆失效行为和作用原理的理解，强调运用寿命预测技术对SOFC寿命优化的重要指导意义。现阶段SOFC发展仍面临着多重挑战，相关材料、制备工艺和预测模型还需进一步研究。

Abstract

Solid oxide fuel cells (SOFCs) represent a highly efficient and environmentally friendly power generation technology

whose widespread adoption offers significant opportunities for both technological advancement and economic development. The current development focus of SOFCs is on the research and development of high-performance stack components

integrated system configuration

and service life prediction. This article reviews the recent research results and development challenges of stack cells

stack components

and power generation auxiliary systems from multiple dimensions. Based on the understanding of the failure behavior and working principle of the stack

the important guiding significance of using life prediction technology for SOFC life optimization is emphasized. At this stage

SOFC development still faces multiple challenges

and related materials

preparation processes

and prediction models need further research.

关键词

Keywords

references

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