
中国华能集团清洁能源技术研究院有限公司,北京市 昌平区 102209
[ "周昳鸣(1985),男,博士,高级工程师,主要研究方向为海上风电开发及设计,ym_zhou@qny.chng.com.cn;" ]
收稿日期:2022-02-11,
纸质出版日期:2023-02-28
移动端阅览
周昳鸣,闫姝,刘鑫等.中国海上风电支撑结构一体化设计综述[J].发电技术,2023,44(01):36-43.
ZHOU Yiming,YAN Shu,LIU Xin,et al.Summary of Offshore Wind Support Structure Integrated Design in China[J].Power Generation Technology,2023,44(01):36-43.
周昳鸣,闫姝,刘鑫等.中国海上风电支撑结构一体化设计综述[J].发电技术,2023,44(01):36-43. DOI: 10.12096/j.2096-4528.pgt.22033.
ZHOU Yiming,YAN Shu,LIU Xin,et al.Summary of Offshore Wind Support Structure Integrated Design in China[J].Power Generation Technology,2023,44(01):36-43. DOI: 10.12096/j.2096-4528.pgt.22033.
对当前中国海上风电在风机、塔架与基础一体化设计领域的研究进行了回顾,从降载优化技术、结构优化技术、工程探索与应用方面探索了一体化设计的可行性,给出了在海上风电支撑结构轻量化的优化目标下可采用的一体化设计的关键技术和实施途径。研究表明,中国海上风电行业需要从提供一体化设计的前提条件、当前阶段可采用的技术、下一步的研究方向3个层次逐步落实,在海上风电走向平价上网的大背景下,业主工程师与第三方认证机构需要起到更大的推动作用。
This paper reviewed the current development research of China’s offshore wind power industry in the field of integrated design of wind turbine
tower and foundation. This paper explored the feasibility of integrated design from the aspects of load reduction optimization technology
structural optimization technology and engineering exploration and application
and discussed the key technologies and implementation methods of integrated design that can be adopted under the optimization goal of lightweight offshore wind turbine support structure. The research shows that China’s offshore wind power industry needs to be gradually implemented from three levels: providing the prerequisites for integrated design
using the technologies that can be adopted at the current stage
and exploring the next research directions. In the context of offshore wind power moving towards grid parity
owner-engineers and third-party certification bodies need to play a greater role in promoting the integrated design method.
李铮 , 郭小江 , 申旭辉 , 等 . 我国海上风电发展关键技术综述 [J ] . 发电技术 , 2022 , 43 ( 2 ): 186 - 197 . doi: 10.12096/j.2096-4528.pgt.22028 http://dx.doi.org/10.12096/j.2096-4528.pgt.22028
LI Z , GUO X J , SHEN X H , et al . Summary of technologies for the development of offshore wind power industry in China [J ] . Power Generation Technology , 2022 , 43 ( 2 ): 186 - 197 . doi: 10.12096/j.2096-4528.pgt.22028 http://dx.doi.org/10.12096/j.2096-4528.pgt.22028
朱家宁 , 张诗钽 , 葛维春 , 等 . 海上风电外送及电能输送技术综述 [J ] . 发电技术 , 2022 , 43 ( 2 ): 236 - 248 . doi: 10.12096/j.2096-4528.pgt.22025 http://dx.doi.org/10.12096/j.2096-4528.pgt.22025
ZHU J N , ZHANG S T , GE W C , et al . Overview of offshore wind power transmission and power transportation technology [J ] . Power Generation Technology , 2022 , 43 ( 2 ): 236 - 248 . doi: 10.12096/j.2096-4528.pgt.22025 http://dx.doi.org/10.12096/j.2096-4528.pgt.22025
孙瑞娟 , 梁军 , 王克文 , 等 . 海上风电集电系统研究综述 [J ] . 电力建设 , 2021 , 42 ( 6 ): 105 - 115 . doi: 10.12204/j.issn.1000-7229.2021.06.011 http://dx.doi.org/10.12204/j.issn.1000-7229.2021.06.011
SUN R J , LIANG J , WANG K W , et al . Overview of offshore wind power collection system [J ] . Electric Power Construction , 2021 , 42 ( 6 ): 105 - 115 . doi: 10.12204/j.issn.1000-7229.2021.06.011 http://dx.doi.org/10.12204/j.issn.1000-7229.2021.06.011
金国彬 , 杨明城 , 李国庆 , 等 . 考虑小干扰稳定的海上风电经不控整流直流送出系统控制器参数优化设计 [J ] . 电力系统保护与控制 , 2022 , 50 ( 21 ): 65 - 74 .
JIN G B , YANG M C , LI G Q , et al . Optimization design of controller parameters for an offshore wind power DC output system by diode rectifier considering small signal stability [J ] . Power System Protection and Control , 2022 , 50 ( 21 ): 65 - 74 .
国网能源研究院有限公司 . 中国能源电力发展展望2021 [M ] . 北京 : 中国电力出版社 , 2021 : 89 - 108 .
State Grid Energy Research Institute Co.,LTD. . China energy and electric outlook 2021 [M ] . Beijing : China Electric Power Press , 2021 : 89 - 108 .
李丽旻 . 海上风机报价暴跌 40%, 40%, 平价时代来了?[N/OL ] .中国能源报.( 2021-10-24 )[ 2022-01-16 ] . https://baijiahao.baidu.com/s?id=1714475197107011146&wfr=spider&for=pc https://baijiahao.baidu.com/s?id=1714475197107011146&wfr=spider&for=pc .
LI L M . Offshore wind turbine quotes plunged by 40 %, 40%, parity era?[N/OL ] .China Energy News.( 2021-10-24 ) [ 2022-01-16 ] . https://baijiahao.baidu.com/s?id= 1714475197107011146&wfr=spider&for=pc https://baijiahao.baidu.com/s?id=1714475197107011146&wfr=spider&for=pc .
ZHANG L , ZHAO J , ZHANG X W , et al . Integrated fatigue load analysis of wave and wind for offshore wind turbine foundation [C ] // International Offshore and Polar Engineering Conference . Beijing : ISOPE , 2010 : 680 - 686 . doi: 10.4028/www.scientific.net/kem.419-420.105 http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/kem.419-420.105
MANUEL L , SAHASAKKUL W , NGUYEN H , et al . A review of coupling approaches for the dynamic analysis of bottom-supported offshore wind turbines [C ] // Offshore Technology Conference . Houston,Texas,USA : OTC , 2016 : 1 - 9 . doi: 10.4043/27210-ms http://dx.doi.org/10.4043/27210-ms
GLISIC A , NGUYEN N D , SCHAUMANN P . Comparison of integrated and sequential design approaches for fatigue analysis of a jacket offshore wind turbine structure [C ] // Proceedings of the 28th International Ocean and Polar Engineering Conference . Sapporo,Japan : ISOPE , 2018 : 440 - 446 .
VALK V D , PAUL L C , VOORMEEREN , et al . Dynamic models for load calculation procedures of offshore wind turbine support structures:overview,assessment,and outlook [J ] . Journal of Computational and Nonlinear Dynamics , 2015 , 10 ( 4 ): 13 - 27 . doi: 10.1115/1.4028136 http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/1.4028136
FISCHER T , VRIES W D , RAINEY R , et al . Offshore support structure optimization by means of integrated design and controls [J ] . Wind Energy , 2012 , 15 ( 1 ): 99 - 117 . doi: 10.1002/we.521 http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/we.521
LOUKOGEORGAKI E , ANGELIDES D C , LLORENTE C . A numerical tool for the integrated analysis of fixed-bottom offshore wind turbines [C ] // Proceedings of the 22nd International Offshore and Polar Engineering Conference . Rhodes,France : ISOPE , 2012 : 347 - 354 .
HAGHI R , ASHURI T , VAN D , et al . Integrated multidisciplinary constrained optimization of offshore support structures [J ] . Journal of Physics , 2014 , 555 : 1 - 10 . doi: 10.1088/1742-6596/555/1/012046 http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1742-6596/555/1/012046
CHEW K H , MUSKULUS M , ZWICK D , et al . Structural optimization and parametric study of offshore wind turbine jacket substructure [C ] // Proceedings of the 23rd International Offshore & Polar Engineering Conference . Anchorage,Alaska : ISOPE , 2013 : 203 - 210 .
ASHURI T , PONNURANGAM C , ZHANG J , et al . Integrated layout and support structure optimization for offshore wind farm design [J ] . Journal of Physics Conference Series , 2016 , 753 ( 9 ): 1 - 13 . doi: 10.1088/1742-6596/753/9/092011 http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1742-6596/753/9/092011
THEO G , WANG L , ATHANASIOS K . Integrated structural optimization of offshore wind turbine support structures based on finite element analysis and genetic algorithm [J ] . Applied Energy , 2017 , 199 ( 8 ): 187- 204. doi: 10.1016/j.apenergy.2017.05.009 http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.apenergy.2017.05.009
国际船舶网 . DNV GL提倡海上风电整机结构设计一体化 [EB/OL ] .( 2014-07-03 )[ 2022-01-16 ] . http://www.eworldship.com/html/2014/classification_society_0703/89307.html http://www.eworldship.com/html/2014/classification_society_0703/89307.html .
赵向前 , 黄松苗 , 赵梓杭 . 一体化理念在国内海上风电开发建设上的应用探究 [J ] . 南方能源建设 , 2014 , 1 ( 1 ): 1 - 6 .
ZHAO X Q , HUANG S M , ZHAO Z H . Application study of integration concept in domestic offshore wind power construction [J ] . Southern Energy , 2014 , 1 ( 1 ): 1 - 6 .
翟恩地 , 张新刚 , 李荣富 . 海上风电机组塔架基础一体化设计 [J ] . 南方能源建设 , 2018 , 5 ( 2 ): 1 - 7 .
ZHAI E D , ZHANG X G , LI R F . Integrated design of offshore wind tower and foundation [J ] . Southern Energy Construction , 2018 , 5 ( 2 ): 1 - 7 .
吴俊辉 , 刘作辉 , 李力森 , 等 . 大型海上风力发电机组的载荷分析及载荷优化控制方法 [J ] . 电器工业 , 2018 ( 3 ): 69 - 71 .
WU J H , LIU Z H , LI L S , et al . Load analysis and load optimization control method of large-scale offshore wind turbine [J ] . Electrical Appliance Industry , 2018 ( 3 ): 69 - 71 .
王宇航 , 唐浩渊 , 邹亮 , 等 . 海上风电机组固定式支撑结构环境敏感性分析及极限工况下的一体化设计 [J ] . 特种结构 , 2020 , 37 ( 5 ): 1 - 6 .
WANG Y H , TANG H Y , ZOU L , et al . Environmental sensitivity analysis and integrated design of fixed support structure for offshore wind turbine under extreme operating conditions [J ] . The Special Structure , 2020 , 37 ( 5 ): 1 - 6 .
符鹏程 , 刘建平 , 何凯华 , 等 . 海上风电项目“一体化设计”难点分析 [J ] . 风能 , 2020 ( 2 ): 68 - 69 .
FU P C , LIU J P , HE K H , et al . Analysis of difficulties in “integrated design” of offshore wind power projects [J ] . Wind Energy , 2020 ( 2 ): 68 - 69 .
中国机电工业杂志社 . “千人计划”专家翟恩地:技术驱动降低海上风电支撑结构成本 [J ] . 中国机电工业 , 2018 ( 1 ): 72 - 74 .
China Machinery & Electric Industry . Zhai Endi,expert of “Thousand Talents Plan”:technology-driven reduction of support structure cost of offshore wind power [J ] . China Mechanical & Electrical Industry , 2018 ( 1 ): 72 - 74 .
曹春潼 . 海上风电机组单桩支撑结构和基础设计研究 [J ] . 机电设备 , 2018 , 35 ( 6 ): 34 - 39 .
CAO C T . Offshore wind turbine support structure of the single pile and foundation design study [J ] . Mechanical and Electrical Equipment , 2018 , 35 ( 6 ): 34 - 39 .
田德 , 陈静 , 罗涛 , 等 . 基于柔性基础模型的海上风电机组支撑结构优化 [J ] . 太阳能学报 , 2019 , 40 ( 4 ): 1185 - 1192 .
TIAN D , CHEN J , LUO T , et al . Optimization of offshore wind turbine support structure based on flexible foundation models [J ] . Acta Energiae Solaris Sinica , 2019 , 40 ( 4 ): 1185 - 1192 .
林毅峰 , 李帅 , 范可 , 等 . 海上风电机组支撑结构与基地基础一体化分析设计 [M ] . 机械工业出版社 , 2020 : 36 - 153 .
LIN Y F , LI S , FAN K , et al . Integrated analysis and design of offshore wind turbine support structure and base foundation [M ] . China Machine Press , 2020 : 136 - 153 .
葛旭 , 徐业鹏 , 黄丹 . 基于进化策略的海上风电支撑结构多参数同步优化设计 [J ] . 可再生能源 , 2020 , 38 ( 7 ): 900 - 904 . doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1671-5292.2020.07.008 http://dx.doi.org/10.3969/j.issn.1671-5292.2020.07.008
GE X , XU Y P , HUANG D . Multi-parameter simultaneously optimal design of support structure for offshore wind turbine based on evolutionary strategy [J ] . Renewable Energy Resources , 2020 , 38 ( 7 ): 900 - 904 . doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1671-5292.2020.07.008 http://dx.doi.org/10.3969/j.issn.1671-5292.2020.07.008
周昳鸣 , 李晓勇 , 陈晓庆 . 海上风机支撑结构整体优化设计 [J ] . 南方能源建设 , 2019 , 6 ( 4 ): 86 - 92 .
ZHOU Y M , LI X Y , CHEN X Q . Integrated design optimization of offshore support structure [J ] . Southern Energy Construction , 2019 , 6 ( 4 ): 86 - 92 .
周昳鸣 , 闫姝 , 姚中原 . 海上风机塔架和单桩一体化试验设计方法 [J ] . 南方能源建设 , 2021 , 8 ( 4 ): 16 - 25 .
ZHOU Y M , YAN S , YAO Z Y . Design of experiment for integrated offshore windturbine tower and monopile [J ] . Southern Energy Construction , 2021 , 8 ( 4 ): 16 - 25 .
0
浏览量
0
下载量
2
CSCD
关联资源
相关文章
相关作者
相关机构
京公网安备11010802024621