EN电力系统受极端天气的影响分析及其适应策略
Analysis of Power System Affected by Extreme Weather and Its Adaptive Strategy
- 发电技术 2021年42卷第6期 页码：751-764
- 作者机构：
1.中国能源建设集团广东省电力设计研究院有限公司, 广东省 广州市 510663
2.广州城市理工学院电气工程学院, 广东省 广州市 510800
3.四川大学电气工程学院, 四川省 成都市 610065
- 作者简介：
[ "卢赓(1980), 男, 高级工程师, 主要研究方向为电力系统规划、可再生能源规划, lugeng@gedi.com.cn" ]
邓婧(1985), 女, 硕士, 高级工程师, 主要研究方向为电力系统规划、电力系统及其自动化研究, 本文通信作者, 379190133@qq.com
- 基金信息：四川省科技计划资助项目(2021YFG0026)
DOI：10.12096/j.2096-4528.pgt.21059
中图分类号： TM71收稿：2021-05-19，
纸质出版：2021-12-31
- 稿件说明：
移动端阅览
卢赓, 邓婧, 王渝红, 等. 电力系统受极端天气的影响分析及其适应策略[J]. 发电技术, 2021,42(6):751-764.
Geng LU, Jing DENG, Yuhong WANG, et al. Analysis of Power System Affected by Extreme Weather and Its Adaptive Strategy[J]. Power Generation Technology, 2021, 42(6): 751-764.
卢赓, 邓婧, 王渝红, 等. 电力系统受极端天气的影响分析及其适应策略[J]. 发电技术, 2021,42(6):751-764. DOI： 10.12096/j.2096-4528.pgt.21059.
Geng LU, Jing DENG, Yuhong WANG, et al. Analysis of Power System Affected by Extreme Weather and Its Adaptive Strategy[J]. Power Generation Technology, 2021, 42(6): 751-764. DOI： 10.12096/j.2096-4528.pgt.21059.
摘要
气候变化对人类社会的影响越来越受关注，随之而来的一系列极端天气引发系统断电的风险也越来越显著。为应对气候变化尤其是极端天气，人类社会需采取减缓和适应2种应对策略，对于发展中国家与小岛国，由于气候变化已经发生，因此气候问题将首先是适应问题。为解决电力系统如何从各个环节完整地适应气候变化问题，建立了一个适应气候变化的电力系统发展体系，提出一种涵盖极端气象因素的电力系统发展路径构建方法。在总结各种极端天气对电力系统影响的基础上，对电网的脆弱性进行评价；研究了适应极端天气的总体策略，并提出电力系统适应极端天气事件的方案，即规划–建设–应急管理–评估（planning-construction-emergency management-assessment，PCEA）抗灾体系。在规划阶段重点进行保底电网规划，构建不停电最小电网主干网；基于方案不同阶段的应用实例，验证了PCEA体系可以促使电力系统更好地适应极端天气。
Abstract
The impact of climate change on human society has attracted more and more attention
and the risk of power outage caused by a series of extreme weather is becoming more and more significant. In order to deal with climate change
especially extreme weather
human society needs to adopt two coping strategies of mitigation and adaptation. For the developing countries and small island countries
since climate change has already taken place
the climate problem will first be adaptation. In order to solve the problem of how the power system can fully adapt to climate change from all aspects
a power system development system adapted to climate change was established
and a construction method of power system development path covering extreme meteorological factors was proposed. On the basis of summarizing the impacts of various extreme weather on the power system
the vulnerability of power grid was evaluated. The overall strategy of adapting to extreme weather was studied
and the scheme of power system adapting to extreme weather events was proposed
namely planning-construction-emergency management-assessment (PCEA) disaster resistance system. In the planning stage
the study focused on the minimum power grid planning and built the minimum power grid backbone network without power outage. Based on the application examples in different stages of the scheme
it was verified that the PCEA system can make the power system better adapt to the extreme weather.
关键词
Keywords
references
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