EN巴西大停电的思考
On the Power System Large-Scale Blackout in Brazil
- 发电技术 2018年39卷第2期 页码：97-105
- 作者机构：
1.东北大学信息科学与工程学院, 辽宁省 沈阳市 110819
2.中国电力科学研究院有限公司, 北京市 海淀区 100192
- 作者简介：
[ "周博文(1987), 男, 博士, 讲师, 研究方向为电力系统稳定与控制、电动汽车与电网互动、储能、需求响应、新能源和能源互联网, zhoubowen@ise.neu.edu.cn" ]
陈麒宇(1986), 男, 博士后, 主要研究方向为新能源及电力系统分析, 本文通讯作者, chenqiyu@epri.sgcc.com.cn
- 基金信息：国家自然科学基金项目(61703081);辽宁省自然科学基金(20170520113);新能源电力系统国家重点实验室开放课题(LAPS17013)
DOI：10.12096/j.2096-4528.pgt.2018.016
中图分类号：收稿：2018-04-02，
纸质出版：2018-04-28
- 稿件说明：
移动端阅览
周博文, 陈麒宇, 杨东升. 巴西大停电的思考[J]. 发电技术, 2018,39(2):97-105.
Bowen ZHOU, Qiyu CHEN, Dongsheng YANG. On the Power System Large-Scale Blackout in Brazil[J]. Power Generation Technology, 2018, 39(2): 97-105.
周博文, 陈麒宇, 杨东升. 巴西大停电的思考[J]. 发电技术, 2018,39(2):97-105. DOI： 10.12096/j.2096-4528.pgt.2018.016.
Bowen ZHOU, Qiyu CHEN, Dongsheng YANG. On the Power System Large-Scale Blackout in Brazil[J]. Power Generation Technology, 2018, 39(2): 97-105. DOI： 10.12096/j.2096-4528.pgt.2018.016.
摘要
2018年3月21日15：48，巴西发生了大停电事故，巴西北部和东北部电力系统与主网解列，切除负荷19760 MW，约占电网总负荷的25%，85%的州受到影响，造成巨大的经济损失。为避免大面积停电事故的发生，介绍了历史上历次大停电事故的主要过程及危害，总结了大停电事故的经验教训。从自然因素、设备故障、事故处理不当、策略失误等方面，分析了大停电事故的主要原因并提出了相应的改进对策。结合新能源接入、交直流混合电力系统、能源互联网、信息物理电力系统、人工智能等当前电网发展和研究的热点，提出应对大停电事故的主要研究方向。
Abstract
At 15:48 on March 21
2018
a large-scale blackout occurred in Brazil
the power grid in the north and northeast of Brazil were disconnected from main power grid. The load shedding was 19760 MW
accounted for 25% of the total load of the power grid
and 85% of the states were affected
resulting in huge economic losses. In order to avoid severe large-scale blackouts
the main process of blackouts in history was introduced
and lessons learned from blackouts were summarized from the aspects of natural conditions
equipment faults
manual mistakes
strategic mistakes and so on. The main causes of large power outage accidents were analyzed and the corresponding measures were put forward. Finally
combined with several development and research highlights of current power systems
such as renewable energy integration
AC/DC hybrid power systems
energy internet
cyber-physical power systems
and artificial intelligence
the main research directions of power system large scale blackouts were proposed.
关键词
Keywords
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