1.上海电力大学能源与机械工程学院, 上海市 杨浦区 200090
2.上海发电环保工程技术研究中心, 上海市 杨浦区 200090
3.机械工业清洁发电环保技术重点实验室, 上海市 杨浦区 200090
[ "秦阳(1994), 男, 硕士研究生, 主要从事电厂烟气污染物一体化脱除研究, 18832015548@163.com" ]
潘卫国(1967), 男, 博士, 教授, 博士生导师, 主要从事火电厂燃烧与污染物控制、动力设备与系统节能技术等研究, 本文通信作者, pweiguo@163.com
[ "郭瑞堂(1978), 男, 博士, 教授, 主要从事半焦的循环流化床燃烧、选择性催化还原脱硝技术、光催化还原CO2、光催化制氢、多种污染物协同脱除技术等研究, grta@zju.edu.cn" ]
收稿:2020-08-15,
纸质出版:2020-10-31
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秦阳, 潘卫国, 郭瑞堂, 等. 不同晶型Fe2O3催化H2O2湿法脱硝的实验研究[J]. 发电技术, 2020,41(5):480-488.
Yang QIN, Weiguo PAN, Ruitang GUO, et al. Experimental Study on H2O2 Wet Denitration Catalyzed by Fe2O3 With Different Crystal Forms[J]. Power Generation Technology, 2020, 41(5): 480-488.
秦阳, 潘卫国, 郭瑞堂, 等. 不同晶型Fe2O3催化H2O2湿法脱硝的实验研究[J]. 发电技术, 2020,41(5):480-488. DOI: 10.12096/j.2096-4528.pgt.20069.
Yang QIN, Weiguo PAN, Ruitang GUO, et al. Experimental Study on H2O2 Wet Denitration Catalyzed by Fe2O3 With Different Crystal Forms[J]. Power Generation Technology, 2020, 41(5): 480-488. DOI: 10.12096/j.2096-4528.pgt.20069.
研究了以α-Fe
2
O
3
、β-Fe
2
O
3
和γ-Fe
2
O
3
为催化剂的类Fenton试剂溶液氧化吸收NO的过程,分析了3种Fe
2
O
3
的晶相结构和表面性质对NO脱除效率的影响机理。脱硝性能测试结果表明:γ-Fe
2
O
3
的活性最好,在H
2
O
2
浓度为1.5 mol/L、催化剂浓度为20 mmol/L、pH值为5以及反应温度为55℃等条件下,γ-Fe
2
O
3
的脱硝率可达87.5%。机理研究表明:3种Fe
2
O
3
催化H
2
O
2
分解湿法脱除NO的反应发生在催化剂表面,反应过程中存在氧化还原循环,H
2
O
2
催化分解的主要产物是·OH。活性差异分析结果表明:Fe
2
O
3
的晶相结构和表面性质对NO的脱除效果具有显著的影响,γ-Fe
2
O
3
的活性最高是由于比表面积大、分散性高和表面的Fe
2+
含量更多,而β-Fe
2
O
3
的活性高于α-Fe
2
O
3
是由于表面的氧空位含量更多。
The process of oxidative absorption of NO by Fenton-like reagents using α-Fe
2
O
3
β-Fe
2
O
3
and γ-Fe
2
O
3
as catalysts was studied
and the impact mechanisms of crystal structure and surface property of three Fe
2
O
3
on the NO removal efficiency were also analyzed. It is found that the denitration performance of γ-Fe
2
O
3
is the best and the NO removal efficiency could reach 87.5% with the H
2
O
2
concentration of 1.5 mol/L
catalyst concentration of 20 mmol/L
pH value of 5 and reaction temperature of 55℃. The mechanism investigation indicates that the reactions of H
2
O
2
decomposition catalyzed by three Fe
2
O
3
for NO removal occur on the surface of catalysts
the redox cycle exists in the reaction process and the main product of H
2
O
2
decomposition is ·OH. Activity difference analysis indicates that the influence of crystal structure and surface property of Fe
2
O
3
on the NO removal is obvious. The highest activity of γ-Fe
2
O
3
can be attributed to its large specific surface area
high dispersion and abundant Fe
2+
on the surface and the activity of β-Fe
2
O
3
is higher than α-Fe
2
O
3
due to more oxygen vacancies on the surface.
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