EN风力机偏航系统控制策略研究现状及进展
Status and Prospect of Yaw System Control Strategy for Wind Turbines
- 发电技术 2021年42卷第3期 页码：306-312
- 作者机构：
1.中国大唐集团新能源科学技术研究院有限公司, 北京市 石景山区 100040
2.中广核新能源辽宁分公司, 辽宁省 沈阳市 110015
3.中国电建集团吉林省电力勘测设计研究院有限公司, 吉林省 长春市 130022
4.内蒙古大唐国际新能源有限公司, 内蒙古自治区 呼和浩特市 010050
5.东北电力大学能源与动力工程学院, 吉林省 吉林市 132012
- 作者简介：
[ "张磊(1982), 男, 硕士, 高级工程师, 主要研究方向为风力发电设备安全管理、机组运行评估、数据分析, zhangleiwto123@163.com" ]
[ "李继影(1986), 女, 工程师, 主要从事风电、光伏项目前期开发、资源分析及设备性能研究" ]
[ "李钦伟(1983), 男, 硕士, 高级工程师, 主要从事风能太阳能等新能源相关工程设计工作" ]
[ "张敏策(1994), 男, 助理工程师, 主要研究方向为风力发电偏航系统, 风资源数据分析以及微观选址" ]
[ "郭云丰(1998), 男, 助理工程师, 主要研究方向为风力机偏航系统优化" ]
张立栋(1980), 男, 博士, 副教授, 主要研究方向为新能源发电技术, 本文通信作者, nedu1015@aliyun.com
- 基金信息：吉林省科技厅重点研发项目(20200403141SF);吉林市科技发展计划项目(201750203);中国大唐集团科技攻关项目(20190912)
DOI：10.12096/j.2096-4528.pgt.20012
中图分类号： TK83;TM315收稿：2020-08-03，
纸质出版：2021-06-30
- 稿件说明：
移动端阅览
张磊, 李继影, 李钦伟, 等. 风力机偏航系统控制策略研究现状及进展[J]. 发电技术, 2021,42(3):306-312.
Lei ZHANG, Jiying LI, Qinwei LI, et al. Status and Prospect of Yaw System Control Strategy for Wind Turbines[J]. Power Generation Technology, 2021, 42(3): 306-312.
张磊, 李继影, 李钦伟, 等. 风力机偏航系统控制策略研究现状及进展[J]. 发电技术, 2021,42(3):306-312. DOI： 10.12096/j.2096-4528.pgt.20012.
Lei ZHANG, Jiying LI, Qinwei LI, et al. Status and Prospect of Yaw System Control Strategy for Wind Turbines[J]. Power Generation Technology, 2021, 42(3): 306-312. DOI： 10.12096/j.2096-4528.pgt.20012.
摘要
在风力机运行过程中，由于风向具有随机性及波动性，风力机偏航系统需要完成对风控制，频繁偏航将导致风力发电机组故障。综述了风力机偏航控制现状及策略，通过对偏航执行策略和重启策略的分别评述，可知大多偏航执行策略的研究仍是在仿真工具上实现，风向预测在执行偏航策略中有更多的体现。偏航重启策略开展研究较少，主要是对风速及风向的阈值进行修正，优化偏航重启的阈值以达到减少偏航次数的目的。偏航控制策略可以减少单机故障发生概率，同时增加风电场功率，提高全场综合经济效益。
Abstract
Due to the randomness and volatility of the wind direction
wind turbine orientation control used on the yaw system of the wind turbine
and the failure of the wind turbine led by yaw frequently. The current situation of yaw control strategy was reviewed. The execution strategy and reboot strategy were reviewed separately. It is concluded that most of the yaw execution strategy research were still implemented on simulation tools
and the wind direction prediction was more reflected in the yaw execution strategy. Few studies have been carried out on yaw reboot strategy
which is mainly to modify the threshold value of wind speed and direction. Yaw control strategy can reduce the probability of failure
increase the power of wind farms and improve the overall economic benefits.
关键词
Keywords
references
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