1.东北电力大学能源与动力工程学院, 吉林省 吉林市 132012
2.中国科学院工程热物理研究所, 北京市 海淀区 100190
3.山东里彦发电有限公司, 山东省 济宁市 273517
[ "吴爽(1996), 女, 硕士研究生, 主要从事供热、供冷管网优化研究, wu1253870434@163.com" ]
[ "金旭(1977), 男, 博士, 副教授, 主要从事热泵理论及应用技术研究, jinxu7708@sina.com" ]
[ "刘忠彦(1985), 男, 博士, 副教授, 主要从事热泵技术与应用研究, llzzyy198584@126.com" ]
[ "车德勇(1976), 女, 博士, 教授, 主要从事煤的洁净利用技术研究, chedeyong163@163.com" ]
[ "隋军(1973), 男, 博士, 研究员, 主要研究方向为多能源互补的分布式能源系统, suijun@iet.cn" ]
[ "李睿(1996), 女, 硕士研究生, 主要从事供热、供冷管网优化研究, ruirui961113@163.com" ]
收稿:2020-03-30,
纸质出版:2020-12-31
移动端阅览
吴爽, 金旭, 刘忠彦, 等. 区域供热/供冷系统中余热回收应用[J]. 发电技术, 2020,41(6):578-589.
Shuang WU, Xu JIN, Zhongyan LIU, et al. Waste Heat Recovery Applications in District Heating/Cooling Systems[J]. Power Generation Technology, 2020, 41(6): 578-589.
吴爽, 金旭, 刘忠彦, 等. 区域供热/供冷系统中余热回收应用[J]. 发电技术, 2020,41(6):578-589. DOI: 10.12096/j.2096-4528.pgt.20010.
Shuang WU, Xu JIN, Zhongyan LIU, et al. Waste Heat Recovery Applications in District Heating/Cooling Systems[J]. Power Generation Technology, 2020, 41(6): 578-589. DOI: 10.12096/j.2096-4528.pgt.20010.
区域供能系统以一次高品位能源为动力,存在能耗大、环境污染严重等问题。然而,基于“品位对口,梯级利用”原则,采用各种高、中、低温余热回收技术,可显著提升系统能源综合利用效率,降低整体能源消耗,减少环境污染,故备受关注。通过梳理钢铁、冶金以及水泥等能源行业余热回收技术,并重点对低温品位能源余热回收及其应用于区域供热/供冷系统相关技术进展进行了综述,探究了供热/供冷系统中各种余热回收技术的特点。最后,结合工程实例,对供热/供冷领域应用的余热回收技术的可行性和经济性进行了分析,结果显示:余热回收技术可提高区域供热系统能源综合利用效率8%以上,在区域供冷系统中余热回收与蓄冷技术相结合,可节省运行费用20%。
The regional energy supply system is powered by high-grade energy
which has problems such as high energy consumption and serious environmental pollution. However
based on the principle of "energy grade matching
and cascade utilization"
through utilizing various high
medium and low temperature waste heat recovery technologies
the integrated energy efficiency of the system can be significantly improved
as well as the overall energy consumption and environmental pollution can be reduced
so it is of great concern. Through sorting out the technologies of waste heat recovery in the energy industry of steel
metallurgy and cement
and summarizing the technological progress of low-temperature grade energy waste heat recovery and its application to district heating/cooling systems
the characteristics of various waste heat recovery technologies in the heating/cooling systems were inquired. Finally
the feasibility and economy for application of waste heat recovery technologies in the field of the heating/cooling systems were analyzed with project cases. The results show that by utilizing the waste heat recovery technologies
the integrated energy efficiency of the district heating system can be improved by more than 8%. And the operation cost can be saved by 20% in the district cooling system through combining cold storage technology with waste heat recovery.
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