国内外生活垃圾焚烧发电技术进展

房德职; 李克勋

doi:10.12096/j.2096-4528.pgt.18234

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国内外生活垃圾焚烧发电技术进展

火电及环境保护 | 更新时间：2025-07-04

- 国内外生活垃圾焚烧发电技术进展
- An Overview of Power Generation From Municipal Solid Waste Incineration Plants at Home and Abroad
- 发电技术 2019年40卷第4期页码：367-376
- 作者机构：
  
  南开大学环境科学与工程学院, 天津市南开区 300350
- 作者简介：
  
  [ "房德职(1996), 男, 硕士研究生, 主要研究方向为新能源发电技术应用, kexunli@163.com" ]
  [ "李克勋(1975), 男, 博士, 教授, 主要研究方向为水处理技术、电化学与新能源技术、节水技术及管理等, likx@nankai.edu.cn" ]
- 基金信息：
  
  国家重大科技专项项目(2017ZX07106)
- DOI：10.12096/j.2096-4528.pgt.18234
  中图分类号：
- 收稿：2019-04-16，
  
  纸质出版：2019-08-31
- 稿件说明：
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房德职, 李克勋. 国内外生活垃圾焚烧发电技术进展[J]. 发电技术, 2019,40(4):367-376.

Dezhi FANG, Kexun LI. An Overview of Power Generation From Municipal Solid Waste Incineration Plants at Home and Abroad[J]. Power Generation Technology, 2019, 40(4): 367-376.
房德职, 李克勋. 国内外生活垃圾焚烧发电技术进展[J]. 发电技术, 2019,40(4):367-376. DOI： 10.12096/j.2096-4528.pgt.18234.

Dezhi FANG, Kexun LI. An Overview of Power Generation From Municipal Solid Waste Incineration Plants at Home and Abroad[J]. Power Generation Technology, 2019, 40(4): 367-376. DOI： 10.12096/j.2096-4528.pgt.18234.

摘要

随着人们对环境方面要求的日益增长，垃圾合理处理在践行绿色发展理念和推动生态文明建设进程中发挥着越来越重要的作用。生活垃圾焚烧发电技术作为固废资源利用的一种方法，如今已经演变成为一种成熟的资源利用技术。分别从垃圾焚烧发电行业的上、中、下游，即从垃圾焚烧的原料性质、燃烧发电技术以及烟气控制方面对国内外生活垃圾焚烧技术进行了比较分析，认为随着生活垃圾量日益增长，生活垃圾焚烧技术仍是一种实现减量化、资源化必不可少的手段，但是需要提升焚烧技术，改进国产焚烧工艺，严格控制焚烧烟气中污染物的排放，建立实时监测点，避免造成二次污染。

Abstract

With the increasing demands on the environment

the rational treatment and disposal of garbage is playing an important role in practicing the concept of green development and promoting the construction of ecological civilization. This view of "garbage is a resource placed in the wrong place" is gaining more and more recognition. Municipal solid waste (MSW) incineration power generation technology as a method of solid waste utilization has evolved into a mature resource utilization technology. This paper compares the domestic and international MSW incineration technologies from the top

middle and lower reaches of the waste incineration power generation industry

namely the characteristics of MSW

combustion technology and flue gas control. The results show MSW incineration technology is still an indispensable means to achieve waste reduction and resource reduction. However

it is necessary to upgrade the incineration techno-logy

improve the MSW incineration process

strictly control the emission of pollutants in the incineration flue gas

and establish real-time monitoring points to avoid secondary pollution.

关键词

Keywords

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