广东工业大学 应用数学学院,广东,广州,510520
张会琴(1992–),女,硕士研究生,主要研究方向为微分方程数值解
汪志波(1987–),男,副教授,主要研究方向为微分方程数值解. E-mail:wzbmath@gdut.edu.cn
网络首发:2019-05-09,
纸质出版:2019
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张会琴, 汪志波. 带周期边界的时间分数阶扩散方程的差分格式[J]. 广东工业大学学报, 2019, 36(3): 74-79.
Zhang Hui-qin, Wang Zhi-bo. Finite Difference Schemes for Time Fractional Diffusion Equations with Periodic Boundary Conditions[J]. 2019, 36(3): 74-79.
张会琴, 汪志波. 带周期边界的时间分数阶扩散方程的差分格式[J]. 广东工业大学学报, 2019, 36(3): 74-79. DOI: 10.12052/gdutxb.180122.
Zhang Hui-qin, Wang Zhi-bo. Finite Difference Schemes for Time Fractional Diffusion Equations with Periodic Boundary Conditions[J]. 2019, 36(3): 74-79. DOI: 10.12052/gdutxb.180122.
鉴于分数阶方程的解析解实难求得
本文主要研究了带周期边界的时间分数阶扩散方程的有限差分方法
时间方向采用
L
2-1
σ
离散公式
空间方向采用二阶差分格式离散
数值格式整体可达到二阶精度. 随后利用Fourier方法证明了有限差分格式的唯一可解性、稳定性和收敛性. 最后用 MATLAB语言对具体的模型进行了数值求解
数值实验能很好地印证理论结果.
Generally
the analytic solution for fractional differential equations is hard to obtain. The difference scheme of time fractional diffusion equations with periodic boundaries is mainly studied
adopting the
L
2-1
σ
formula in temporal direction
and the second order difference approximation in spatial direction. The proposed scheme can obtain second order accuracy globally. The unique solvability
stability and convergence of the proposed scheme are proved by the Fourier method. Finally
the specific fractional models are solved numerically by MATLAB language. Numerical experiments are carried out to support the theoretical results.
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