基于DEMATEL方法的建设项目BIM应用风险因素研究

刘景矿; 刘健城; 王东; 朱健

doi:10.12052/gdutxb.170176

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基于DEMATEL方法的建设项目BIM应用风险因素研究

综合研究 | 更新时间：2026-05-27

- 基于DEMATEL方法的建设项目BIM应用风险因素研究
- An Analysis of BIM Construction Project Risks Using the DEMATEL Model
- 广东工业大学学报 2018年35卷第3期页码：72-78
- 作者机构：
  
  广州大学　工商管理学院,广东,广州,510006
- 作者简介：
  
  刘景矿(1984–)，男，副教授，博士，硕士生导师，主要研究方向为工程项目管理信息化
  王东(1984–)，男，讲师，博士，主要研究方向为管理信息系统. E-mail: wangdong@gzhu.edu.cn
- 基金信息：
  
  国家自然科学基金资助项目(71501052)
- DOI：10.12052/gdutxb.170176
  中图分类号： C931.2
- 网络首发：2018-05-09，
  
  纸质出版：2018
- 稿件说明：
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刘景矿, 刘健城, 王东, 朱健. 基于DEMATEL方法的建设项目BIM应用风险因素研究[J]. 广东工业大学学报, 2018, 35(3): 72-78.

Liu Jing-kuang, Liu Jian-cheng, Wang Dong, et al. An Analysis of BIM Construction Project Risks Using the DEMATEL Model[J]. 2018, 35(3): 72-78.
刘景矿, 刘健城, 王东, 朱健. 基于DEMATEL方法的建设项目BIM应用风险因素研究[J]. 广东工业大学学报, 2018, 35(3): 72-78. DOI： 10.12052/gdutxb.170176.

Liu Jing-kuang, Liu Jian-cheng, Wang Dong, et al. An Analysis of BIM Construction Project Risks Using the DEMATEL Model[J]. 2018, 35(3): 72-78. DOI： 10.12052/gdutxb.170176.

摘要

BIM作为建筑信息集成管理平台

现今已被广泛应用于国际建筑市场上

正推动建筑行业进行史无前例的改革. 然而

在建设项目中BIM技术的应用仍面临着法律政策、行业、组织管理、技术、经济和人力资源等多方面的风险. 本文通过文献综述整理归纳出风险因素

基于DEMATEL方法辨析BIM应用风险的主要影响因素和分析各因素间的因果关系. 从中心度可得出

BIM应用最主要的风险因素是企业的投资收益不确定性

而原因度可得出主要因素是BIM标准和指南缺陷

缺乏国产的BIM软件. 最后为降低BIM应用风险

提出了完善BIM标准和制定应用指南

加强BIM技术研发和BIM合同管理

制定业务流程

组建BIM专业团队等有针对性的建议.

Abstract

As an advanced integration management platform of building information

BIM has been widely used in the international construction market

and is promoting unprecedented reforms in the construction industry. However

there are still many risks involved in the application of BIM technology in construction projects

such as legal and policy risks

industry risks

organization management risks

technology risks

economy risks

etc. Based on previous studies

the risks are summarized

and the main influential factors of BIM application risks and the causal relationship between different factors are analyzed depending on DEMATEL method. On one hand

a conclusion is drawn that most risks of BIM application lie in the investment income uncertainty of the enterprise from the centrality aspect. On the other hand

it can be concluded that the main factors from the reason degree are the BIM standard

guide defect and lack of domestic BIM software. Finally

some suggestions are provided to reduce the risks of BIM application

such as perfecting the BIM standards and application guidelines

strengthening the BIM technology research and development

improving the BIM contract management and business process

and building BIM professional team

etc.

关键词

Keywords

references

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