李英海, 兰回归, 王永强, et al. Multi-objective scheduling of Three Gorges reservoir cascade in impounding period based on negotiation game[J]. Journal of Hydroelectric Engineering, 2024, 43(1).
李英海, 兰回归, 王永强, et al. Multi-objective scheduling of Three Gorges reservoir cascade in impounding period based on negotiation game[J]. Journal of Hydroelectric Engineering, 2024, 43(1).DOI: 10.11660/slfdxb.20240101.
Reservoir impounding period is an important time window for the Three Gorges cascade hydraulic projects to switch from the mode of flood control to benefit operation. However
unreasonable water storage will have adverse effects on cascade flood control
power generation
and ecological benefits. In this paper
an impoundment dispatching model for this reservoir cascade is constructed to optimize the objectives of maximum power generation
minimum occupancy ratio of flood control capacity
and minimum Amended Annual Proportional Flow Deviation. And a negotiation game model is adopted to take each scheduling objective as a different negotiating subject. Then
through multiple rounds of negotiations by gradually reducing the expected benefit value of each scheduling objective
we obtain a Nash equilibrium scheduling scheme. A case study shows that we can obtain an optimal impoundment scheduling scheme for each of the objective subjects of the cascade by applying the game model
while keeping the scheduling schemes satisfying the expected benefits of the other objectives. This is a new useful approach to the cascade’s multi-objective scheduling and decision-making.