Experimental evaluation of solar water heater with trickle flow using polymethyl-methacrylate–galvalume: collector orientation study
|更新时间:2026-06-24
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Experimental evaluation of solar water heater with trickle flow using polymethyl-methacrylate–galvalume: collector orientation study
Experimental evaluation of solar water heater with trickle flow using polymethyl-methacrylate–galvalume: collector orientation study
清洁能源(英文)2026年第3期
作者机构:
1. Department of Mechanical Engineering Education, Universitas Sebelas Maret
2. Energy and Society Laboratory, Department of Mechanical Engineering Education, Universitas Sebelas Maret
3. Department of Metallurgical and Materials Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Universitas Indonesia, Depok,16424
4. Institute of Industrial Science, The University of Tokyo
作者简介:
基金信息:
This research was funded by the Directorate of Research and Community Service (Direktorat Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat, DPPM), Ministry of Higher Education, Science, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, under Grant Numbers 105/C3/DT.05.00/PL/2025 and 1186.1/UN27.22/PT.01.03/2025 (Fundamental Research Scheme), and the Institute for Research and Community Service (LPPM), Universitas Sebelas Maret.
Nugroho Agung Pambudi, Dony Marly Martiawan Siregar, Danny Rizki Sofyan Permana Putra, 等. Experimental evaluation of solar water heater with trickle flow using polymethyl-methacrylate–galvalume: collector orientation study[J]. 清洁能源(英文), 2026,(3).
Nugroho Agung Pambudi, Dony Marly Martiawan Siregar, Danny Rizki Sofyan Permana Putra, Desita Kamila Ulfa, Iksan Riva Nanda, Muhammad Aziz, Experimental evaluation of solar water heater with trickle flow using polymethyl-methacrylate–galvalume: collector orientation study, Clean Energy, Volume 10, Issue 3, June 2026, Pages 7–20, https://doi.org/10.1093/ce/zkag005
Nugroho Agung Pambudi, Dony Marly Martiawan Siregar, Danny Rizki Sofyan Permana Putra, 等. Experimental evaluation of solar water heater with trickle flow using polymethyl-methacrylate–galvalume: collector orientation study[J]. 清洁能源(英文), 2026,(3).DOI: 10.1093/ce/zkag005.
Nugroho Agung Pambudi, Dony Marly Martiawan Siregar, Danny Rizki Sofyan Permana Putra, Desita Kamila Ulfa, Iksan Riva Nanda, Muhammad Aziz, Experimental evaluation of solar water heater with trickle flow using polymethyl-methacrylate–galvalume: collector orientation study, Clean Energy, Volume 10, Issue 3, June 2026, Pages 7–20, https://doi.org/10.1093/ce/zkag005DOI:
Experimental evaluation of solar water heater with trickle flow using polymethyl-methacrylate–galvalume: collector orientation study
摘要
Abstract
This study aimed to evaluate the thermal performance of a solar water heater system with the trickle-flow method using a combination of polymethyl methacrylate (PMMA) as the cover and galvalume as an absorber plate. The flat-plate-type collector was designed with a closed flow system in which water trickled directly onto the surface of the absorber and was recirculated through the storage tank. The experiment was conducted in a tropical area in Indonesia with four variations in the collector orientation
i.e. south
north
east
and east
tilted at 30°. Furthermore
the parameters measured included the solar-radiation intensity
wind speed
and water temperature at the inlet
outlet
and in the tank. The collector efficiency was also calculated based on the useful thermal energy absorbed by the plate
while the system efficiency was reviewed through the heat energy transferred to the water. The results showed that the collector direction had a significant effect on system performance. The collector with the eastward orientation produced the highest total efficiency of 32.7%
with a maximum water temperature of 45.8°C. These results indicate that an eastward orientation is more effective for a trickle-flow-based solar water heater system in tropical areas. Additionally
the PMMA–galvalume material shows potential as a lightweight and efficient alternative for household applications.
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