Chen Fu, Li Lan, Mingxing Guo, 等. Capacity configuration of offshore wind–hydrogen system with coupled AWE/PEM for improving power resilience under extreme weather[J]. 清洁能源(英文), 2026,(2).
Chen Fu, Li Lan, Mingxing Guo, Su Chen, Jiyuan Liu, Chuanbo Xu, Tianrang Yang, Capacity configuration of offshore wind–hydrogen system with coupled AWE/PEM for improving power resilience under extreme weather, Clean Energy, Volume 10, Issue 2, April 2026, Pages 96–109, https://doi.org/10.1093/ce/zkaf073
Chen Fu, Li Lan, Mingxing Guo, 等. Capacity configuration of offshore wind–hydrogen system with coupled AWE/PEM for improving power resilience under extreme weather[J]. 清洁能源(英文), 2026,(2). DOI: 10.1093/ce/zkaf073.
Chen Fu, Li Lan, Mingxing Guo, Su Chen, Jiyuan Liu, Chuanbo Xu, Tianrang Yang, Capacity configuration of offshore wind–hydrogen system with coupled AWE/PEM for improving power resilience under extreme weather, Clean Energy, Volume 10, Issue 2, April 2026, Pages 96–109, https://doi.org/10.1093/ce/zkaf073DOI:
Capacity configuration of offshore wind–hydrogen system with coupled AWE/PEM for improving power resilience under extreme weather
摘要
Abstract
Global offshore wind faces rising threats from frequent extreme typhoons and prolonged low-wind spells that erode power-system resilience. To counter these challenges
we present an offshore wind–hydrogen hybrid that integrates alkaline water electrolysers and proton exchange membrane electrolysers
hydrogen tanks
and fuel cells
and we develop a mixed-integer linear programming life-cycle-cost model driven by hourly wind data for a continuous typhoon to calm extreme scenarios. Compared with the traditional scenario of an alkaline water electrolyser plus battery
the proposed hybrid electrolyser plus hydrogen storage cuts the extreme-weather loss-of-load probability from 40.4% to 17.5% (a reduction of 60%)
halves the annual expected energy not served to 943 MWh
reduces the levelized cost of hydrogen by 22% from 4.64$ to 3.59$/kg
adds 27 million dollars in life-cycle revenue
and shortens the payback by 3.6 years
delivering an economical
resilient
and readily replicable hydrogen solution for high-penetration offshore wind grids under extreme weather. These findings underscore the potential of the system to improve both economic profitability and risk resistance
offering a promising solution for enhancing the resilience and economic performance of offshore wind–hydrogen systems.