Min Gao, Haiming Nan, Haoyuan Chen, 等. Decarbonization of coal-based chemical industry: the integral role of renewable energy[J]. 清洁能源(英文), 2025,(5).
Min Gao, Haiming Nan, Haoyuan Chen, Lizhi Wang, Aihua Xing, Shuyan Liu, Decarbonization of coal-based chemical industry: the integral role of renewable energy, Clean Energy, Volume 9, Issue 5, October 2025, Pages 75–96, https://doi.org/10.1093/ce/zkaf037
Min Gao, Haiming Nan, Haoyuan Chen, 等. Decarbonization of coal-based chemical industry: the integral role of renewable energy[J]. 清洁能源(英文), 2025,(5). DOI: 10.1093/ce/zkaf037.
Min Gao, Haiming Nan, Haoyuan Chen, Lizhi Wang, Aihua Xing, Shuyan Liu, Decarbonization of coal-based chemical industry: the integral role of renewable energy, Clean Energy, Volume 9, Issue 5, October 2025, Pages 75–96, https://doi.org/10.1093/ce/zkaf037DOI:
Decarbonization of coal-based chemical industry: the integral role of renewable energy
摘要
Abstract
Coal-based chemical industries remain vital for energy security and economic stability in regions lacking oil and gas resources
yet face increasing pressure from net-zero targets and low-carbon competition. At the same time
global renewable energy deployment is constrained by grid limitations. This study introduces renewablization—a transformative framework that repurposes renewable electricity
heat
and hydrogen as the core of a multivector energy system for coal-based chemical plants. Adopting the philosophy of EnergyPLAN model
we demonstrate strong operational and physical synergies between renewable energy supply and energy system demands of coal-based process
enabling large-scale integration without grid dependency. Unlike fragmented approaches such as carbon capture
utilization
and storage
which remain fossil-based
or isolated green hydrogen applications lacking systemic impact
renewablization offers a unified
scalable pathway. It repositions renewable energy as the dominant energy and feedstock source
with coal retained only as a carbon input. The strategy unfolds across system-wide
unit-level
and equipment-level layers. While the concept is operationally and economically viable
it calls for the future development of dedicated simulation tools to support its complex
integrated scenarios. Renewablization thus presents a compelling alternative to coal phase-out—aligning legacy industries with climate goals while maintaining their strategic value.