Transitioning to low-carbon heating: decision-making approach for cold communities

Kedar Mehta; Andrew Wright; Neil Brown; Wilfried Zörner

doi:10.1093/ce/zkaf010

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Transitioning to low-carbon heating: decision-making approach for cold communities

更新时间：2026-02-06

- Transitioning to low-carbon heating: decision-making approach for cold communities
- Transitioning to low-carbon heating: decision-making approach for cold communities
- 清洁能源（英文） 2025年第4期
- 作者机构：
  
  1. Institute of new Energy Systems, Technische Hochschule Ingolstadt
  2. Institute of Energy and Sustainable Development, De Montfort University
- 作者简介：
- 基金信息：
  
  The work presented in this paper was funded by the Federal Ministry of Education and Research (BMBF) of the Federal Republic of Germany within the CLIENT II funding programme International Partnerships for Sustainable Innovations under the project “ÖkoFlussPlan.” The overall aim of ÖkoFlussPlan is to preserve the alluvial forests along the Naryn River and to implement sustainable energy solutions for the local population.
- DOI：10.1093/ce/zkaf010
  中图分类号：
- 纸质出版：2025
- 稿件说明：
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Kedar Mehta, Andrew Wright, Neil Brown, 等. Transitioning to low-carbon heating: decision-making approach for cold communities[J]. 清洁能源（英文）, 2025,(4).

Kedar Mehta, Andrew Wright, Neil Brown, Wilfried Zörner, Transitioning to low-carbon heating: decision-making approach for cold communities, Clean Energy, Volume 9, Issue 4, August 2025, Pages 1–14, https://doi.org/10.1093/ce/zkaf010
Kedar Mehta, Andrew Wright, Neil Brown, 等. Transitioning to low-carbon heating: decision-making approach for cold communities[J]. 清洁能源（英文）, 2025,(4). DOI： 10.1093/ce/zkaf010.

Kedar Mehta, Andrew Wright, Neil Brown, Wilfried Zörner, Transitioning to low-carbon heating: decision-making approach for cold communities, Clean Energy, Volume 9, Issue 4, August 2025, Pages 1–14, https://doi.org/10.1093/ce/zkaf010 DOI：

摘要

Abstract

Selecting a sustainable heat energy supply system for high-altitude

cold climatic communities in developing countries is essential for both decision-makers and the scientific community. However

no comprehensive guide or framework exists to address this issue and decarbonize cold communities sustainably. This research aims to fill that gap by identifying and developing a methodology for selecting a suitable heat energy supply system

using Kyrgyzstan as a case study. The approach takes into account renewable energy sources

local conditions

and specific criteria necessary for designing a sustainable energy supply. The paper introduces a decision-making framework based on 17 criteria

covering geographical

environmental

economic

technical

and social aspects

derived from the opinions of over 20 experts. This framework serves as a guide for selecting and designing an appropriate heat energy supply system. Five heat supply options are analysed in Kyrgyzstan’s high-altitude

cold rural setting to demonstrate the framework’s potential. The analysis reveals that centralized district heating is the most suitable solution

scoring 79% for system selection. This methodology is partially or fully transferable to regions or countries with similar climates and local circumstances

offering a valuable resource for the development of sustainable heat energy solutions in cold

high-altitude communities.

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