Atul Umakant Malge, Shivam Singh Tomar, Anupam Dewan. Effect of inter turbine spacing in omnidirectional wind for Savonius cluster: a computational fluid dynamics and artificial neural network approach[J]. 清洁能源(英文), 2025,(3).
Atul Umakant Malge, Shivam Singh Tomar, Anupam Dewan, Effect of inter turbine spacing in omnidirectional wind for Savonius cluster: a computational fluid dynamics and artificial neural network approach, Clean Energy, Volume 9, Issue 3, June 2025, Pages 94–114, https://doi.org/10.1093/ce/zkae126
Atul Umakant Malge, Shivam Singh Tomar, Anupam Dewan. Effect of inter turbine spacing in omnidirectional wind for Savonius cluster: a computational fluid dynamics and artificial neural network approach[J]. 清洁能源(英文), 2025,(3). DOI: 10.1093/ce/zkae126.
Atul Umakant Malge, Shivam Singh Tomar, Anupam Dewan, Effect of inter turbine spacing in omnidirectional wind for Savonius cluster: a computational fluid dynamics and artificial neural network approach, Clean Energy, Volume 9, Issue 3, June 2025, Pages 94–114, https://doi.org/10.1093/ce/zkae126DOI:
Effect of inter turbine spacing in omnidirectional wind for Savonius cluster: a computational fluid dynamics and artificial neural network approach
摘要
Abstract
This research explores the potential of wind energy as a sustainable solution to environmental challenges by focussing on the deployment of vertical axis wind turbines in confined spaces
such as urban rooftops
ship decks
gas stations
etc. It aims to identify the optimal configuration for a cluster of three rotors by varying geometric parameters
assessing the omnidirectionality of the rotors
and using an artificial neural network as an optimization tool. The methodology involves 2D unsteady Reynolds-averaged Navier–Stokes computational fluid dynamics simulations followed by building and training an artificial neural network. The results indicate that the best cluster configuration
achieving a power coefficient of 0.2517
consists of a horizontal distance of 0.08D
vertical distance of 0.1D
and wind direction of 232°. The accuracy of the neural network is demonstrated by a mere 1.206% discrepancy with the computational analysis
thus highlighting its potential as a time-saving tool in the optimization process. Additionally
the average power coefficient across all wind directions was found to be 0.194
thus confirming the strong omnidirectional characteristics of the cluster. The study also notes a significant speed-up region between the rotors
which creates a low-pressure area
enhancing the power coefficient of the downstream rotor and demonstrating the advantages of this pressure-based turbine configuration. This comprehensive study establishes the efficacy of neural networks in optimizing wind turbine clusters
thus significantly expediting their design and development process.