Hydrogen as a clean energy carrier: advancements, challenges, and its role in a sustainable energy future

Stephen Okiemute Akpasi; Ifeanyi Michael Smarte Anekwe; Emmanuel Kweinor Tetteh; Ubani Oluwaseun Amune; Sherif Ishola Mustapha; Sammy Lewis Kiambi

doi:10.1093/ce/zkae112

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Hydrogen as a clean energy carrier: advancements, challenges, and its role in a sustainable energy future

更新时间：2026-02-06

- Hydrogen as a clean energy carrier: advancements, challenges, and its role in a sustainable energy future
- Hydrogen as a clean energy carrier: advancements, challenges, and its role in a sustainable energy future
- 清洁能源（英文） 2025年第1期
- 作者机构：
  
  1. Green Engineering Research Group, Department of Chemical Engineering, Faculty of Engineering & the Built Environment, Durban University of Technology
  2. School of Chemical and Metallurgical, University of Witwatersrand
  3. Department of Chemical Engineering, Edo State University
  4. Department of Chemical Engineering, University of Ilorin
  5. Department of Chemical Engineering, Vaal University of Technology
- 作者简介：
- 基金信息：
  
  This study was fully supported by the DUT Scholarship Scheme Doctoral: 2024 (RFA-ENERGY).
- DOI：10.1093/ce/zkae112
  中图分类号：
- 纸质出版：2025
- 稿件说明：
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Stephen Okiemute Akpasi, Ifeanyi Michael Smarte Anekwe, Emmanuel Kweinor Tetteh, 等. Hydrogen as a clean energy carrier: advancements, challenges, and its role in a sustainable energy future[J]. 清洁能源（英文）, 2025,(1).

Stephen Okiemute Akpasi, Ifeanyi Michael Smarte Anekwe, Emmanuel Kweinor Tetteh, Ubani Oluwaseun Amune, Sherif Ishola Mustapha, Sammy Lewis Kiambi, Hydrogen as a clean energy carrier: advancements, challenges, and its role in a sustainable energy future, Clean Energy, Volume 9, Issue 1, February 2025, Pages 52–88, https://doi.org/10.1093/ce/zkae112
Stephen Okiemute Akpasi, Ifeanyi Michael Smarte Anekwe, Emmanuel Kweinor Tetteh, 等. Hydrogen as a clean energy carrier: advancements, challenges, and its role in a sustainable energy future[J]. 清洁能源（英文）, 2025,(1). DOI： 10.1093/ce/zkae112.

Stephen Okiemute Akpasi, Ifeanyi Michael Smarte Anekwe, Emmanuel Kweinor Tetteh, Ubani Oluwaseun Amune, Sherif Ishola Mustapha, Sammy Lewis Kiambi, Hydrogen as a clean energy carrier: advancements, challenges, and its role in a sustainable energy future, Clean Energy, Volume 9, Issue 1, February 2025, Pages 52–88, https://doi.org/10.1093/ce/zkae112 DOI：

摘要

Abstract

This comprehensive review examines hydrogen’s potential as a pivotal clean energy carrier

focusing on its role in replacing fossil fuels across various industries. This study also examines recent advancements in hydrogen production technologies

including electrolysis

steam methane reforming

and biomass gasification

emphasizing their economic and environmental impacts. Special attention is given to hydrogen produced from renewable sources like solar and wind energy

emphasizing its benefits in reducing carbon emissions and contributing to a sustainable energy future. The review discusses technological challenges

cost factors

and the necessary infrastructure for hydrogen production and storage

particularly in relation to achieving global energy transition goals. Furthermore

the study stresses the importance of government policies and international collaboration to drive the adoption of hydrogen technologies. The study concludes by outlining the transformative potential of hydrogen in decarbonizing key sectors such as transportation and heavy industry. It demonstrates the significant contribution of hydrogen to a low-carbon global energy system and provides valuable insights into its role in improving grid stability

energy security

and supporting sustainable industrial practices.

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