Preparation of nitrogen-doped activated carbon from palm oil empty fruit bunches for electrodes in electric double-layer capacitance-type supercapacitors: effect of pyrolysis temperature

Ria Yolanda Arundina; Resti Marlina; Eny Kusrini; Anwar Usman; Achmad Subhan; Fredina Destyorini; Agus Budi Prasetyo; Bambang Subiyanto

doi:10.1093/ce/zkae100

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Preparation of nitrogen-doped activated carbon from palm oil empty fruit bunches for electrodes in electric double-layer capacitance-type supercapacitors: effect of pyrolysis temperature

更新时间：2026-02-06

- Preparation of nitrogen-doped activated carbon from palm oil empty fruit bunches for electrodes in electric double-layer capacitance-type supercapacitors: effect of pyrolysis temperature
- Preparation of nitrogen-doped activated carbon from palm oil empty fruit bunches for electrodes in electric double-layer capacitance-type supercapacitors: effect of pyrolysis temperature
- 清洁能源（英文） 2025年第2期
- 作者机构：
  
  1. Department of Chemical Engineering, Universitas Indonesia, Kampus Baru UI
  2. Research Center for Biomass and Bioproducts, National Research and Innovation Agency (BRIN)
  3. Green Product and Fine Chemical Engineering Research Group, Laboratory of Chemical Product Engineering, Universitas Indonesia, Kampus Baru UI
  4. Faculty of Engineering, Tropical Renewable Energy Research Center, Universitas Indonesia, Kampus Baru UI
  5. Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Science, Universiti Brunei Darussalam
  6. Research Center for Advanced Materials, National Research and Innovation Agency (BRIN)
  7. Research Centre for Metallurgy and Material, National Research and Innovation Agency (BRIN)
- 作者简介：
- 基金信息：
  
  The authors gratefully acknowledge Osaka Gas Foundation of International Cultural Exchange grant, Japan (OGFICE), No. NKB-2669/UN2.F4.D/PPM.00.00/2023 for financial support.
- DOI：10.1093/ce/zkae100
  中图分类号：
- 纸质出版：2025
- 稿件说明：
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Ria Yolanda Arundina, Resti Marlina, Eny Kusrini, 等. Preparation of nitrogen-doped activated carbon from palm oil empty fruit bunches for electrodes in electric double-layer capacitance-type supercapacitors: effect of pyrolysis temperature[J]. 清洁能源（英文）, 2025,(2).

Ria Yolanda Arundina, Resti Marlina, Eny Kusrini, Anwar Usman, Achmad Subhan, Fredina Destyorini, Agus Budi Prasetyo, Bambang Subiyanto, Preparation of nitrogen-doped activated carbon from palm oil empty fruit bunches for electrodes in electric double-layer capacitance-type supercapacitors: effect of pyrolysis temperature, Clean Energy, Volume 9, Issue 2, April 2025, Pages 99–110, https://doi.org/10.1093/ce/zkae100
Ria Yolanda Arundina, Resti Marlina, Eny Kusrini, 等. Preparation of nitrogen-doped activated carbon from palm oil empty fruit bunches for electrodes in electric double-layer capacitance-type supercapacitors: effect of pyrolysis temperature[J]. 清洁能源（英文）, 2025,(2). DOI： 10.1093/ce/zkae100.

Ria Yolanda Arundina, Resti Marlina, Eny Kusrini, Anwar Usman, Achmad Subhan, Fredina Destyorini, Agus Budi Prasetyo, Bambang Subiyanto, Preparation of nitrogen-doped activated carbon from palm oil empty fruit bunches for electrodes in electric double-layer capacitance-type supercapacitors: effect of pyrolysis temperature, Clean Energy, Volume 9, Issue 2, April 2025, Pages 99–110, https://doi.org/10.1093/ce/zkae100 DOI：

摘要

Abstract

In this study

activated carbon was synthesized from palm oil empty fruit bunches through two different carbonization and activation processes and was used as carbon-based electrodes for supercapacitor. The activated carbon was produced by a combination of the hydrothermal and pyrolysis methods using melamine as a nitrogen source dopant and potassium chloride as an activating agent. The effect of pyrolysis temperature on the crystalline structure

crystallite size

functional groups

and surface characteristics of the resulting activated carbon

which was applied as electrodes in an electric double-layer capacitor. The performance of the activated carbon-based electrodes was evaluated

suggesting that activated carbon prepared by pyrolysis at 950°C showed the highest specific capacitance of 389.122 F/g at a current density of 1 A/g with energy and power densities of 13.511 and 125 W/kg

respectively. Overall results suggest that palm oil empty fruit bunches are promising cellulosic sources in synthesizing activated carbon-based electrodes for supercapacitors.

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