Peng Zhang, Haixin Wang, Mingchao Xia, 等. Stability analysis of parallel virtual synchronous generators and suppression of low-frequency oscillations[J]. Energy Conversion and Economics, 2026,7(2).
Peng Zhang, Haixin Wang, Mingchao Xia, et al. Stability analysis of parallel virtual synchronous generators and suppression of low-frequency oscillations[J]. Energy Conversion and Economics, 2026, 7(2).
Peng Zhang, Haixin Wang, Mingchao Xia, 等. Stability analysis of parallel virtual synchronous generators and suppression of low-frequency oscillations[J]. Energy Conversion and Economics, 2026,7(2).DOI: 10.1049/enc2.70036.
Peng Zhang, Haixin Wang, Mingchao Xia, et al. Stability analysis of parallel virtual synchronous generators and suppression of low-frequency oscillations[J]. Energy Conversion and Economics, 2026, 7(2).DOI: 10.1049/enc2.70036.
Stability analysis of parallel virtual synchronous generators and suppression of low-frequency oscillations
摘要
Abstract
With the increasing penetration of power electronic devices in power systems
virtual synchronous generator (VSG) technology has garnered widespread attention for its ability to provide inertia and damping support to the grid. However
while simulating the external characteristics of synchronous generators
this technology also introduces inherent rotor oscillation issues. Particularly in multi-machine parallel operation
insufficient system damping can easily lead to low-frequency oscillations
threatening system stability and equipment safety. To address this issue
this paper first establishes a small-signal model for multi-VSG parallel grid connection. Subsequently
a Phillips-Heffron model tailored for multi-VSG parallel structures is constructed
revealing the fundamental cause of system oscillations under disturbances. Building upon this foundation and drawing inspiration from traditional power system stabilizer design principles
a virtual power system stabilizer control strategy tailored for multi-VSG parallel grid-connected systems is proposed. Finally
the proposed control strategy is validated through MATLAB/Simulink simulations. The simulation results demonstrate that
compared to conventional control methods
the proposed VPSS control strategy effectively suppresses low-frequency oscillations in the system