WANG chang-hong, ZHU He-hua, QIAN Qi-hu. Application of Kriging methods and multi-fractal theory to estimate of geotechnical parameters spatial distribution[J]. 2014, 35(S2).
WANG chang-hong, ZHU He-hua, QIAN Qi-hu. Application of Kriging methods and multi-fractal theory to estimate of geotechnical parameters spatial distribution[J]. 2014, 35(S2).DOI:
Due to spatial auto-correlation and inter-correlation among geotechnical observed data
the spatial geotechnical characteristics distribution at unknown location has to be extrapolated or interpolated by some special methods. However
classical statistical methods could not rationally resolve the problems which include selection of sample points
and comparison of spatial estimating weights between bilateral data. The distance-weighted ordinary Kriging (OK)
universal Kriging (UK)
and co-Kriging (CK) prediction methods for scattered data are introduced at first
which are known as the Kriging family in global geostatistics. Moreover
multi-fractal theory combining with co-Kriging (MK) is presented to depict the local singularity which should be ignored by Kriging of sliding weighted average algorithm. The performance is compared in different typical geotechnical parameters: cohesion coefficient c
friction angle and compression modulus . This study is based on the main axis (525 m long
80 m wide) of Expo 2010 area of Shanghai
geotechnical test samples come from 42 boreholes. The performance of the different model fitness used in this study is MK
CK
OK and UK from the best to poor for parameters c and
and for parameter simulation
the sequence is MK
CK
UK and OK. The results prove that
in the most geotechnical occasions
auxiliary information would improve the prediction accuracy
and MK theory is useful tool to measure local singularity.