nuclear power has shown broad prospects for development
so it is of great importance to investigate response of nuclear power plant under seismic loading. Firstly
finite element model of the AP1000 nuclear island is built to perform modal analysis for obtaining vibration modes of nuclear island. Then
by using infinite element to simulate the far field ground and finite element to characterize the near field ground
the seismic responses of nuclear island on different ground conditions are studied with the foundation embedment and soil-structure interaction effect considered. Results show that as foundation stiffness becomes larger
the response acceleration of nuclear island increases
while the period corresponding to peak spectral acceleration of nuclear island decreases. At the same time
the node stress of nuclear island increases but its relative displacement reduces. By considering soil-structure interaction
peak value of response acceleration of soft foundation diminishes while the period corresponding to peak spectral acceleration of foundation rises
which implies that soil-structure interaction has significant influence on seismic input of nuclear island on the soft ground. For hard rock foundation
the influence of soil-structure interaction on seismic input can be ignored.