In order to grasp the nonlinear response characteristics of soil pressure transducer in high-modulus soil
based on the interaction of model of transducer with soil
the reasonable modulus ratio of transducer and soil medium was studied with FEM. And the main factors about nonlinear response of transducer was studied by monomer transducer calibration test and transducer calibration in graded broken stone medium. Based on the results of FEM and calibration test
some conclusions are drawn as follows. The modulus of domestic mainstream transducer is too low to satisfy the reasonable modulus ratio at present when used in high-modulus soil meadium
which leads to the significant nonlinear characteristics of calibration test curve. The monomer test curve is highly linear and the modulus of transducer is stable
which shows that the nonlinear characteristics of calibration test curve is mainly caused by the soil modulus’s change. The test precision can be significantly increased by calibrating the transducer in the same state soil as field test and correcting the calibration results nonlinearly.