General dynamic drainage consolidation laboratory test
as tamping impact energy is not enough
some basic mechanical responses of soft soil in the actual project are difficult to excite
and relative features of soil are difficult to find. Through the self-developed multi-directional high energy electromagnetic force impact test system which can provide high impact energy produced by electromagnetic force and therefore could simulate the tamping energy acted in practice engineering
static and dynamic drainage consolidation model test for muck
is carried out. The experimental study obtains the response characteristics of pore pressure of this ultra-soft soil as follows: the time that upper pore pressure increases sharply to the maximum
which is very short (only 6 ms) at impact instant
and after the peak it drops rapidly to a certain value; in the initial twice tamping
the curve of pore water pressure at middle deep position shows bimodal type
the time interval between the two peak increases with the increase of tamping times gradually
and finally disappeared; each tamping
instantaneous earth pressure in the middle position shows a sharp growth and rapid decrease
and growth magnitude with the increase of tamping times shows a trend of decrease
but earth pressure value after tamping several days later is still greater than the value before tamping each time; after each tamping dissipating
the final value of pore pressure is less than the initial pore pressure
which signifies that under the certain condition of drainage
such ultra-soft soil foundation can be
indeed
acted by dynamic loading; the action mechanism of residual stress produced by dynamic tamping for soil consolidation exists
and it plays a main role for settlement
but for certain static loading
corresponding mechanism is little; the disturbance effect of inserting drainage board could not be ignored
but the disturbance effect decreases with soft soil embedded depth.