Abutment pressure zone and roof unloading area in the roadway intersection are superimposed. Therefore
in the roadway intersection
perturbation range of the surrounding rock is greater than other parts
which leads to intensified deformation and increased original support stress
is not conducive to the stability of the roadway. In order to analyze the stability of roadway intersection
finite element simulation software is used to simulate the five kinds of typical examples and analyze the deformation of the roadway intersection. At the same time
because most of the geomaterials have the strain-softening characteristics
the rock mass characteristics of strain softening are taken into account. The result shows that: in the roadway intersection
due to the abutment pressure superimposed
the surrounding rock deformation of the roadway is further increased. For the roadway intersection
different crossover angles influence the deformation of roadway intersection differently. The specific performances are for the main roadway (roadway1)
the smaller the cross-angle is
the greater the deformation degree of acute angle side is; the bigger the cross-angle is
the greater the deformation degree of obtuse angle side is. Because the cross angles of these five model are different
the largest roof settlement areas of the main roadway (roadway 1) show different degrees of offset to the acute angle side
and the smaller the cross-angle is
the more obvious offset phenomenon is. The results also show that: the deformation of support lane (roadway 2) is also affected by cross-angle. The smaller the cross-angle is
the greater the deformation of the roadway is. The results can provide reasonable references to design and support for similar engineering.