In order to explore the calculation method of the inflatable anchor bearing capacity
according to the model test
the stress characteristics and failure forms of the inflatable anchor during pullout are analyzed as well as the variational characteristic of the load displacement curve of anchor. Based on the theory of cavity expansion
the formula for the inflatable anchor side resistance and end resistance calculation are derived through a simplified mechanical model. The calculation values by the theoretical formula are compared with the experimental results. The results of the study show that: (1) the elastoplastic deformation mechanism of the expansion body end to soil can be well described by the spherical cavity expansion theory
as well as the estimation of end resistance value. Due to the inflated pressure on the soil extrusion expansion effect
the anchor side resistance is greatly increased. (2) The results from the ultimate bearing capacity theory formula are coincident with those from the pullout test
so as to validate the ultimate bearing capacity theory formula. (3) With a case of comparison to screw anchor
inflatable anchor shows the 4.3 times of the bearing capacity over single anchor sheet screw anchor and about 1.9 times over double anchor plate screw anchor
so as to show the obvious advantages of the inflatable anchor bearing capacity.