For the purpose of getting the strength value of Baihetan interlayer shear belt with the characters of dislocation history
large scale spread
assembled multiplex structure
multiplex mineral
etc.
six kinds of tests are introduced
including ring shear test
high stress direct shear test and triaxial compression test for soft argillization layer
and straight shear test
triaxial compression test and in-situ shear test for multiplex shear belt. Based on the testing data of above six tests
the relationships between strength of shear belt and loading mode
value of normal stress
character of specimen and moisture content are summed up. The strength properties of shear belt
include assembled structure effect
thin cementation effect
confining pressure effect and water soften effect are found. What’ more
the conceptions of “original strength” and “disturbed strength” of interlayer shear belt are put forward
which have different cohesive strengths and friction angles. These cognitions can provide useful cures for supporting design of Baihetan underground caverns and study of similar argillization layer in deep underground engineering.