ZUO Jian-ping, XIE He-ping, MENG Bing-bing, et al. Experimental research on loading-unloading behavior of coal-rock combination bodies at different stress levels[J]. 2011, 32(5).
ZUO Jian-ping, XIE He-ping, MENG Bing-bing, et al. Experimental research on loading-unloading behavior of coal-rock combination bodies at different stress levels[J]. 2011, 32(5).DOI:
MTS 815 test system has been used to study the failure behavior of coal-rock combination bodies under different stress level cyclic loading-unloading. Experimental indicates that brittle failure is also the failure mechanism of coal-rock combination body under cyclic loading-unloading
but the failure under cyclic loading-unloading is more fragmentized than that under uniaxial loading. The failure strength under cyclic loading-unloading is higher than that under uniaxial loading; but the axial and circumferential strain in the contrast. The loading curves of coal-rock combination body are usually not coincidence with the unloading curves. In addition
they usually do not form a closed loop. In the first cycle
the residual deformation is large
and the loading-unloading curve forms a horn-shaped curve. The relationships of the residual deformations and the loading-unloading elastic modulus with the advancing of cyclic loading-unloading have been obtained in our tests
respectively. At the reverse position of unloading and loading
when unloading to about 1 MPa
the unloading line is fluctuant; however loading again
loading line is almost straight line in the early. In the all of cycles
some cycle loading lines are nearly coincidence with the unloading curves
some form sharp edges
or some forms cross lines. With the increasing of the loading
the loading curves separate gradually with the unloading curves. With the advancing of loading and unloading
strain phase gradually lags stress phase. The internal factors are the viscosity of rock minerals and the friction between the interface between coal and rock
and the external factors are the irreversible residual deformation under cyclic loading and unloading.