People Square Station of Shanghai Metro No.8 is a parallel transfer station
of which excavation is adjacent to People Square Station of Metro No.1. Monitoring data indicate that the constructed station inclines reversely during adjacent excavation. Through FDM numerical simulation
displacement transfer behavior of excavation is analyzed; and displacement transfer law of excavation adjacent large stiffness underground building
is analyzed. The results show that a large stiffness underground building makes a great difference of displacement that: (1) block effect
which results to minish the displacement of retaining structure; (2) cutting off the path of soil displacement transfer
which changes soil’s displacement and brings on building’s inclination reverse to pit.