李志涛. Design of One High-Low Bed Biomass Direct Fired Boiler[J]. 2014, (3): 63-66.DOI:
1台高低差速床生物质直燃锅炉的设计
摘要
高低差速床生物质直燃锅炉结合了国内外生物质燃料燃烧先进技术
采用了独特的低倍率内外结合的循环燃烧方式
散装生物质直接入炉燃烧
是一种新型的清洁燃烧技术。它继承了循环流化床的原理
并将燃烧床面分成主床和副床
不仅解决了磨损问题
而且可以借助于综合传热系数与流化速之间的近似线性关系
通过改变副床送风量来调节吸热比和流化速度
使燃料在炉膛内停留时间长
其高低床面的结构具有强烈的播散效果
能够迅速烘干燃烧各种含水量高的低热值燃料
保持稳定运行
另外
生物质实现直燃节省了前期加工成本。着重介绍该种炉型设计思路和结构及发展前景。
Abstract
High low bed biomass direct combustion boiler with the combustion of biomass fuels and advanced technology
using a unique combination of low rate of circulating combustion
bulk biomass directly into the furnace combustion
is a new type of clean combustion technology. It has inherited the principle of circulating fluidized bed
and the bed surface is divided into the main bed and combustion side bed
not only solve the wear problem
but also can be used to approximate linear relationship between the integrated heat transfer coefficient and flow velocity
by changing the volume of air vice bed to regulate the absorption ratio and flow velocity
the fuel in the hearth and long residence time
height of the bed surface structure has strong dissemination effect
can rapidly drying combustion of low calorific value fuel all kinds of high water content
stable operation
in addition
biomass direct combustion saves the implementation cost of processing. This paper introduces the development prospect of this kind of furnace design and structure.