多时钟源时间同步通过融合多个时钟源的时间同步信息,可以实现配电系统高精度时间同步,保障配电系统的稳定运行。然而,配电系统多时钟源时间同步仍面临着时钟源权重优化困难和随机因素导致同步精度下降等挑战。针对上述挑战,首先,构建了以最小化相对时间同步误差为目标的多时钟源时间同步误差模型;其次,提出基于改进卡尔曼滤波的配电系统多时钟源时间同步方法,通过动态评分层次分析法计算多时钟源权重,优化时间同步误差加权和;通过改进卡尔曼滤波减小观测噪声与过程噪声,降低相对时间同步误差;最后,通过仿真分析验证了所提算法的有效性。仿真结果表明,所提算法能够有效降低相对时间同步误差,实现配电系统高精度时间同步。
Multi-clock source time synchronization realizes high-precision time synchronization and guarantees the stable operation of distribution power system by integrating time synchronization information from multi-clock sources. However
multi-clock source time synchronization still faces challenges such as the difficulty of optimizing clock source weight and the decrease of time synchronization accuracy caused by random factors. To address the above challenges
firstly
we construct a multi-clock source time synchronization error model to minimize the relative time synchronization error. Secondly
we propose an multi-clock source time synchronization method for distribution power system based on improved Kalman filter. This method calculates the weights of multi-clock source using dynamic scoring analytic hierarchy process to optimize the weighted sum of time synchronization errors. Furthermore
it reduces the relative time synchronization error by minimizing the impact of the measurement noise and the process noise through improved Kalman filter. Finally
we verify the effectiveness of the proposed algorithm through simulation. The simulation results show that the proposed algorithm can effectively reduce the relative time synchronization error and realize the high-precision time synchronization for distribution power system.
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