WANG Yikun, CHEN Guohui, LEI Xiaomiao, et al. A review on utilization of combustible waste gas(II):Landfill gas,flare gas,associated gas and coalbed methane[J]. Thermal power generation, 2014, 43(8): 1-13.
WANG Yikun, CHEN Guohui, LEI Xiaomiao, et al. A review on utilization of combustible waste gas(II):Landfill gas,flare gas,associated gas and coalbed methane[J]. Thermal power generation, 2014, 43(8): 1-13.DOI:
The utilization of combustible waste gas is an important way of energy conservation and emission reduction.The progress in utilization technologies of landfill gas
flare gas
associated gas and coalbed methane has been presented.Due to the very low utilization ratio and insufficient resourceful utilization of landfill gas
the waste landfill treatment of which the leachate treatment and efficient LFG extraction and utilization are the key technologies should be widely popularized.Generally
the flare gas is fired to provide heat which is then recycled by waste heat boiler.Sometimes it can be directly burned in gas turbine for power generation.With low yield
the associated gas can be used as the injection fluid for oil production
or for field power generation.When the yield is high and stable
the associated gas can be transported by pipelines
liquid natural gas(LNG)and compressed natural gas(CNG)ships.The optimal utilization of low concentration coalbed methane is for gas-steam combined cycle power generation
of which the power generation efficiency can reach up to higher than 45%.Usually
the coalbed methane is applied as assistant air in mine-mouth power plants
for the technical requirements and cost of this method are the lowest.