ZHAO Hong, ZHOU Ailin, SHI Haoxun, et al. Comparative analysis of heat transfer,ash deposition and attrition performances on different extended surfaces[J]. Thermal power generation, 2015, 44(4): 33-38.
ZHAO Hong, ZHOU Ailin, SHI Haoxun, et al. Comparative analysis of heat transfer,ash deposition and attrition performances on different extended surfaces[J]. Thermal power generation, 2015, 44(4): 33-38.DOI:
不同扩展换热面传热、积灰、磨损特性对比
摘要
为了对低温换热器优化选型
利用热力计算和数值模拟的方法
对比分析了螺旋肋片管和H型鳍片管的传热、积灰、磨损特性。结果表明:常规结构参数下
单位长度的螺旋肋片管具有更大的换热效率
在达到相同换热量时
其钢材消耗是H型鳍片管的42.87%
烟气阻力是H型鳍片管的61.45%;H型鳍片管由于其特殊的沟槽结构
形成的涡流方向与主流速度相反
垂直冲刷基管背风面
达到自清灰的目的
其鳍片无侧向气流冲刷
整体磨损较轻。因此
螺旋肋片管的换热性能更好
但H型鳍片管的防积灰和耐磨性均优于螺旋肋片管。
Abstract
To optimize and select the low temperature heat exchanger
comparative analysis on heat transfer
ash deposition and attrition performances of H-finned tubes and spiral finned tubes was conducted
by thermodynamic calculation and numerical simulation methods.The results show that
with conventional structural parameters
the spiral finned tube with unit length has higher heat transfer efficiency
and its steel consumption(flow resistance)is only 42.87%(61.45%)of that of the H-finned tube when heat transfer rate is the same.Due to the special groove structure
the swirling generated in the H-finned tube has the opposite direction to the mainstream.It shocks to the tube lee side vertically
so the H-finned tube can achieve ash self-removing.The abrasion of the H-finned tubes is lighter overall
and the fin has no sideway scouring.Therefore
the spiral finned tube has better heat transfer property while the H-finned tube has advantages in ash deposition and attrition resistance.