ZHANG Yu, HUANG Rui, ZHANG Zhentao, et al. Photovoltaic power generation prediction based on Krige model[J]. Thermal power generation, 2017, 46(4): 27-32.
ZHANG Yu, HUANG Rui, ZHANG Zhentao, et al. Photovoltaic power generation prediction based on Krige model[J]. Thermal power generation, 2017, 46(4): 27-32.DOI:
基于克里格模型的光伏发电量预测
摘要
受太阳辐射强度、地理纬度、气候等因素的影响
光伏发电系统输出功率波动性较大
而现有光伏发电量预测模型精度较低。本文提出基于克里格模型的光伏发电量预测
首先建立地表辐射强度模型
并分析辐射强度与光伏发电的关系
确定克里格插值方法与约束条件
然后根据原始样本计算权重系数
最后利用预测模型对未来几天进行发电量预测。实验结果表明
相对于BP神经网络、马尔可夫链和灰色理论预测模型
克里格模型的适应性更强、准确率更高、误差更小。
Abstract
Affected by solar radiation intensity
geographical latitude
climates and other factors
the output power of the photovoltaic power generation systems has large fluctuations
while the current prediction models for the photovoltaic power generation have low accuracy. In order to solve this problem
this paper proposes a prediction method for photovoltaic power generation
on the basis of the Krige model. In this method
the surface radiation model is established firstly
and the relationship between the radiation intensity and the photovoltaic power generation is investigated to ascertain the interpolation methods and constraints. Secondly
the weight coefficients are calculated according to the original sample. Finally
this Krige forecast model is applied to predict the next few days' photovoltaic power capacity. The experimental results show that
compared with the BP neural network and grey theory model
the accuracy of the model is improved
which provides the scientific research value for the development of photovoltaic power prediction method.