CHENG Tingting, LI Zhibing, BAI Changyu, et al. Synchronous Closing Technology Based on Dynamic Breakdown Characteristics of SF6 Circuit Breaker[J]. 2016, 42(6): 1805-1810.
CHENG Tingting, LI Zhibing, BAI Changyu, et al. Synchronous Closing Technology Based on Dynamic Breakdown Characteristics of SF6 Circuit Breaker[J]. 2016, 42(6): 1805-1810.DOI:
基于SF6断路器动态击穿特性的选相合闸技术
摘要
为了进一步降低电容器组及其投切开关的合闸涌流与过电压
介绍了一种改进的SF
6
断路器合闸动态击穿特性(预击穿特性)测量方法
并根据合闸动态击穿特性与合闸时间的分布范围
制订了选相合闸策略。研制了1套最高输出电压400 k V的击穿特性测量装置
在1次合-分闸操作中可同时获得断路器在合闸与分闸操作过程中触头间隙的动态击穿特性;对1台126 k V SF
6
断路器进行了试验研究
成功获得了该断路器的合闸动态击穿特性;根据该断路器的合闸动态击穿特性与合闸时间的分散性
制定了相应的选相控制策略;理论分析证明考虑断路器特性以后
最大预击穿电压下降了0.015 8
0
.336 2(标幺值)
合闸时刻的分布范围降低了0.02
0
.35 ms;试验结果表明
该控制方案满足设计要求。
Abstract
In order to weaken more inrush current and overvoltage for capacitor banks and switchgears
we introduced a modified pre-strike measurement method of SF
6
circuit breaker
and put forward a synchronous closing scheme based on the pre-strike characteristics and the distribution of closing time. Moreover
we introduced equipment for dielectric strength characteristics measurement with a maximum output voltage of 400 k V
by which the dynamic breakdown characteristics of contact gap can be measured during the high voltage switchgear closing and opening once. Besides
we analyzed the dynamic breakdown characteristics of a 126 k V SF
6
circuit breaker by test. Based on the dynamic closing breakdown characteristics and the range of closing time
w
e made a synchronous controlling strategy. Theoretical analysis proves that
considering the characteristics above
the pre-strike voltage is reduced by 0.015 8
0
.336 2 per unit
and the range of the making time is reduced by 0.02
0
.35 ms. The strategy meets the design requirements well.