HUANG Dong, YANG Lanjun, HUO Peng, et al. Discharge Characteristics of Atmospheric Plasma Flow Ejector Based on Capillary Discharge[J]. 2016, 42(12): 3769-3774.
HUANG Dong, YANG Lanjun, HUO Peng, et al. Discharge Characteristics of Atmospheric Plasma Flow Ejector Based on Capillary Discharge[J]. 2016, 42(12): 3769-3774.DOI:
In order to meet the reliable ignition of the gas switch with longer distance working in higher working voltage
an atmospheric plasma ejector based on capillary discharge is presented
which is named as TGC(Two Gap Capillary). By introducing the middle electrode
the capillary is divided into the trigger gap and the main gap. At the beginning of the discharge
the trigger gap is flashed under the high-voltage pulse and the soft capillary discharge begins. Thus
repetitive discharge is achieved. The length of the plasma flow is close to 11 cm after 169 μs of the triggering. The waveform of the main gap resistance during the discharge seems to be U-shape
of which the minimum value is less than 200 m?. The main gap resistance decreases rapidly in the preliminary stage of the discharge and rises with the shrink of the current. In addition
the resistance is considerably higher as the current increases than decreases
which is particularly markable when the current is not high enough and disappears gradually with the growth of the current. Without the process of the wire explosion
there is about 62.7% of the energy stored in the capacitor consumed on the main gap and the energy deposition efficiency on main gap is approximately 2 times higher than that of the traditional structure. The mean life of the TGC is about 300 times. With the aid of the SEM
it is found the erosion of the middle electrode and trigger gap carbonization are the key factors that limit the life performance of the TGC