In view of the problems that the traditional diode neutral-point-clamped three-level and five-level inverters require a large number of clamping diodes
complex structure
poor reliability
high switching losses
and capacitor voltage of the traditional Z-source two-level inverter is high
its boost capacity is insufficient
output power is lower
this paper puts forward a new T-type five-level inverter topology. This new topology saves the clamping diodes
simplifies the structure
reduces the switching losses and improves its power level. Secondly
combining the Z-source network and the T-type five-level inverter
we gets a new Z-source T-type five-level inverter; the new inverter reduces the switching device voltage and capacitor voltage effectively at the same voltage gain. Then
its boost capacity gets higher by replacing the inductors of Z-source network with boost units. Finally
we design the modulation strategy with the same direction carrier of the new inverter. The simulation results prove the correctness of the proposed topologies and the effectiveness of the modulation strategy.