ZHANG Ying, CHEN Qi, ZHANG Xiaoxing, et al. Insulation Performance of C3F7CN/CO2 Gas Mixtures in Quasi-uniform Electric Field[J]. 2018, 44(10): 3158-3164.
ZHANG Ying, CHEN Qi, ZHANG Xiaoxing, et al. Insulation Performance of C3F7CN/CO2 Gas Mixtures in Quasi-uniform Electric Field[J]. 2018, 44(10): 3158-3164.DOI:
C3F7CN/CO2混合气体在准均匀电场中的绝缘性能
摘要
近年来C
3
F
7
CN作为一种环保绝缘介质受到SF
6
替代气体领域研究者的广泛关注
目前针对其混合气体的工频击穿特性鲜有系统性研究。利用球电极模拟准均匀电场测试了C
3
F
7
CN/CO
2
混合气体的工频击穿特性及自恢复特性
系统分析了混合比和气压等因素对工频击穿电压的影响情况及C
3
F
7
CN与CO
2
气体间的协同效应
并与相同条件下的SF
6
进行对比。研究发现
C
3
F
7
CN体积分数为2%~8%的混合气体的工频击穿电压随气压增加呈线性增长趋势
随混合比的增加呈饱和增长趋势。混合比为2%的C
3
F
7
CN/CO
2
混合气体工频击穿电压能达到相同条件下纯SF
6
的50%
混合比为8%的C
3
F
7
CN/CO
2
混合气体工频击穿电压能达到相同条件下纯SF
6
的75%。C
3
F
7
CN与CO
2
气体存在一定的协同效应。另外
C
3
F
7
CN混合气体的复原特性优良。相关研究成果证实了C
3
F
7
CN/CO
2
混合气体具有替代SF
6
的潜力。
Abstract
In recent years
C
3
F
7
CN has been widely concerned by researchers in the field of SF
6
alternative gas as an environmental-friendly insulation medium.However
there are few systematic studies on the power frequency breakdown performance of C
3
F
7
CN/CO
2
gas mixtures at present. In this paper
the power frequency breakdown and self-resto
ring characteristics of C
3
F
7
CN/CO
2
gas mixtures were tested under the ball electrodes which were used to simulate quasi-uniform electric field. The influences of mixing ratios and gas pressures on the breakdown voltage and the synergistic effect between C
3
F
7
CN and CO
2
were systematically analyzed and compared with that of SF
6
under the same conditions. The study shows that the power frequency breakdown voltage of the gas mixtures with C
3
F
7
CN content of 2% to 8% increases linearly with the increase of gas pressure
and presents a saturation growth trend with the increase of the mixing ratio.When the content of C
3
F
7
CN is 2% or 8%
the power frequency breakdown voltage of C
3
F
7
CN/CO
2
gas mixure can reach 50% and 75% of that of pure SF
6
under the same conditions
respectively. C
3
F
7
CN has a good restoring insulation performance and has a certain synergistic effect when mixed with CO