LENG Tong, WANG Dequan, LIAO Minfu, et al. IGBT Series Voltage-sharing Characteristics of Hybrid Circuit Breaker in DC Micro-grid[J]. 2020, 46(11): 3879-3886.
LENG Tong, WANG Dequan, LIAO Minfu, et al. IGBT Series Voltage-sharing Characteristics of Hybrid Circuit Breaker in DC Micro-grid[J]. 2020, 46(11): 3879-3886.DOI:
Series-connected insulation gate bipolar transistors(IGBTs) are applied to withstand the turnoff overvoltage in DC micro-grid hybrid circuit breaker. Thus
we investigated the series dynamic voltage-sharing of IGBTs. Firstly
we analyzed the causes of uneven dynamic voltage-sharing of IGBTs and the principle of RCD(resistor
capacitor
diode) snubber circuit. Then
we analyzed the voltage-sharing characteristic
overvoltage and turnoff loss of IGBTs
reverse voltage of diodes under different RCD circuit parameters by simulation. Finally
the 1.2 kV/2.4 kV power electronics interrupting unit with IGBTs in series was set up for verification. The short circuit current was 600 A
and the time difference between turn-off signals was 500 ns. The research indicates that
the larger the buffer capacitance in a certain range is
the smaller the overvoltage and turn-off loss of IGBTs will be
and the better the voltage-sharing will be; however
the excessive capacitance has a limited effect on the reduction of them. The larger the buffer resistance in a certain range is
the better the suppression of damped oscillation after turnoff of arrester will be; however
the reverse voltage of diodes will increase. The combined results of simulation and experiments show that the optimal circuit parameters of 2~3 μF buffer capacitance and 2 Ω buffer resistance are proposed
by which the principle of diode selection is given. The voltage-sharing characteristics of RCD snubber circuit are verified by investigation
which provides the technical reference for application in DC breaking.