KANG Shaofen, ZHANG Shuai, CHEN Xiaoxiao, et al. Study on Reduction of Nitrogen to Ammonia by Nanosecond Pulse Dielectric Barrier Discharge Plasma[J]. 2021, 47(1): 368-375.
KANG Shaofen, ZHANG Shuai, CHEN Xiaoxiao, et al. Study on Reduction of Nitrogen to Ammonia by Nanosecond Pulse Dielectric Barrier Discharge Plasma[J]. 2021, 47(1): 368-375.DOI:
) can be synthesized as a nitrogen-rich fertilizer and also a carbon-free energy carrier.The traditional ammonia synthesis process is carried out under high temperatures and high pressures
with a large amount of energy consumption and greenhouse gas emissions.Non-thermal plasma(NTP) can be employed to synthesize ammonia at room temperature and atmospheric pressure
providing a potential and sustainable way to synthesize ammonia.In this paper
the synthesis process of ammonia from N
2
and H
2
driven by nanosecond pulsed dielectric barrier discharge (DBD)was studied.The effects of different pulse parameters
including pulse peak voltage
repetition
frequency
pulse rising time
on the volume fraction of synthetic ammonia were investigated.In addition
the effects of gas ratio
discharge gap
and different proportions of Ar on the effect of synthetic ammonia were also explored
and the electrical characteristics and luminescent images of the discharge were analyzed.The results show that the maximum NH
3
volume fraction of17 600×10
–6
and energy efficiency of 1.61 g/k Wh can be acquired at 12 k V
3 k Hz and volume ratio for N
2
:H
2
is 2:1.The pulse repetition frequency has a significant effect on ammonia volume fraction
and the volume fraction of ammonia increases with the increase of repetition frequency.As the repetition frequency increases
the number of high-energy electrons per unit of time also increases