1. 国家电网有限公司特高压建设部
2. 西安交通大学电力设备电气绝缘国家重点实验室
3. 国网山西省电力有限公司晋城供电公司
网络出版:2021-02-28,
纸质出版:2021
移动端阅览
张燕秉, 黄冬冬, 马春, 等. 大尺度电气设备宽频特性时域测量方法[J]. 高电压技术, 2021,47(2):512-518.
ZHANG Yanbing, HUANG Dongdong, MA Chun, et al. Time Domain Measurement Method of Broadband Characteristics of Large Scale Electrical Equipment[J]. 2021, 47(2): 512-518.
宽频特性测量作为设备宽频建模的基础
具有重要研究价值。大尺度电气设备宽频特性时域测量需要长距离的测量引线
这不但会降低波形质量
还会带来引线误差。根据现场测试需求
提出了一种大尺度电气设备宽频特性时域测量方法
该方法引入同轴电缆作为时域脉冲法测量引线
基于同轴电缆两端屏蔽层接地
消除周围环境对测量结果的影响
同时利用"开路、多负载校验"公式
补偿长距离测量电缆对测量结果的影响。利用该测量方法在实验室对电阻、电感、电容器和10 kV变压器的宽频特性进行了测量。测量结果表明
该方法通过测量电缆首端电压、电流
能够比较准确地得到待测设备的宽频特性
大大提高了时域方法测量大尺度设备宽频特性的可操作性和便捷性
具有一定的实用价值。
As a basis of equipment broadband modeling
broadband characteristic measurement has important research value.Long-distance measurement leads are needed in the measurement for the time domain of broadband characteristics of
large-scale electrical equipment
which will not only reduce the quality of waveform
but also bring errors of the leads. According to the requirements of field test
we propose a time domain measurement method for broadband characteristics of large-scale electrical equipment. In this method
coaxial cable is introduced as the measurement lead of time domain pulse method. Based on the grounding of shielding layer at both ends of coaxial cable
the influence of surrounding environment on the measurement results is eliminated. At the same time
the formula of "open circuit
multi load calibration" is used to compensate the influence of long-distance measurement cable on the measurement results influence. The broadband characteristics of resistors
inductors
capacitors and 10 kV transformers are measured in the laboratory by using the measurement and calibration method proposed in this paper. The measurement results show that the method can be used to accurately obtain the broadband characteristics of the equipment to be tested by measuring the voltage and current at the head end of the cable
by which the operability and convenience of the time-domain method for measuring the broadband characteristics of large-scale equipment can be greatly improved
and has a certain practical value.
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