SHI Kunhong, CHENG Zhijiang, WANG Weiqing, et al. Circuit Model and Characteristics of Three Resonant Wireless Power Transmission Systems[J]. 2021, 47(6): 2240-2250.
SHI Kunhong, CHENG Zhijiang, WANG Weiqing, et al. Circuit Model and Characteristics of Three Resonant Wireless Power Transmission Systems[J]. 2021, 47(6): 2240-2250.DOI:
3种谐振式无线电能传输系统的电路法模型及其特性
摘要
针对无线电能传输(wireless power transfer
WPT)系统处于不同负载、耦合系数和频率的运行状况进行分析
基于T型等效电路和二端口网络
得到了SS、LCL和LCC3种谐振网络的传递函数模型。将3种谐振网络的传输特性进行分析
实验结果表明3种谐振网络均为恒流输出
其中LCC网络具有随负载和耦合系数变化呈单调增的关系
有效地解决SS和LCL网络中存在传输功率过小等问题
并抑制系统处于偏谐振或低耦合状态下出现功率过载的情况。最后搭建了一台基于移相全桥(phase shift full bridge
PSFB)控制的LCC型WPT实验样机
能适应宽负载变化范围
当逆变器处于不同的移相角下均能保持零相角(zero phase angle
ZPA)的条件
使得系统具有较高的传输效率。
Abstract
In this paper
the operating conditions of the Wireless Power Transfer(WPT) system under different loads
coupling coefficients
and frequencies are analyzed. Based on the T-type equivalent circuit and two-port network
the transfer function models of SS
LCL
and LCC resonant networks are obtained. Meanwhile
the transmission properties of 3 kinds of resonant networks are analyzed. The experimental results show that the 3 kinds of resonant networks all possess the characteristics of constant current output.Among them
the LCC network has a monotonically increasing relationship with the change of load and coupling coefficient
which effectively solves the problem of too small transmission power in SS and LCL networks
and suppresses the power overload situation when the system is in a partial resonance or low coupling state. Finally
an LCC WPT experimental prototype based on phase shift full bridge(PSFB) control is built
which can adapt to the wide load variation range and maintain zero phase angle(ZPA) when the inverter is in different phase shift angles
thus the system has a high transmission efficiency.