DING Honglei, QIU Kaina, PAN Weiguo, et al. Research Progress of Conventional and Cold Plasma Preparation Methods for CO2 Conversion Reaction Catalysts[J]. 2021, 47(12): 4357-4367.
DING Honglei, QIU Kaina, PAN Weiguo, et al. Research Progress of Conventional and Cold Plasma Preparation Methods for CO2 Conversion Reaction Catalysts[J]. 2021, 47(12): 4357-4367.DOI:
CO2转化反应催化剂的常规和冷等离子体制备法研究进展
摘要
催化剂作为CO
2
转化利用的研究核心
一直以来备受关注。常规方法制备的催化剂虽然表现出良好的活性
但催化剂的比表面积、分散度和粒径有待于进一步优化。近年来的研究表明
等离子体制备法作为一种新型的催化剂制备方法
表现出卓越的潜力。为此首先从催化剂制备方法的角度
分析了近年来常规制备方法在CO
2
转化领域中的优缺点与应用。其次
着重介绍了冷等离子体制备法的研究现状。相较于常规制备法
等离子体制备法可在低温条件下制备出粒径更小、分散度和比表面积更高的催化剂
并且催化剂与等离子体之间的协同作用可进一步提高催化剂的活性和稳定性
从而提高CO
2
的转化率。此外
还展望了等离子体法制备催化剂的应用前景。
Abstract
As the core of CO
2
conversion and utilization
catalysts have been attracting much attention. Although the catalysts prepared by conventional methods show good activity
the specific surface area
dispersion
and particle size of the catalysts need to be further optimized. Recent studies have shown that plasma preparation as a new catalyst preparation method has great potential. In this paper
the advantages
disadvantages and applications of conventional preparation methods in CO
2
conversion field in recent years are analyzed from the perspective of catalyst preparation methods. Secondly
the research status of cold plasma preparation is introduced. The catalyst with smaller particle size
higher dispersity and specific surface area can be prepared by the plasma preparat
ion method at low temperatures compared with the conventional preparation method
and the synergistic effect between the catalyst and the plasma can further improve the activity and stability of the catalyst
so as to improve the CO
2
conversion rate. In addition
the application prospect of the catalyst prepared by plasma method is also put forward.