郑博元, 李炳均, 徐永向, 邹继斌, 禹国栋, 赵玫. 考虑电压约束时双三相永磁同步电机一相开路的建模与容错控制策略[J]. 中国电机工程学报, 2023, 43(1): 294-303. DOI: 10.13334/j.0258-8013.pcsee.212745
引用本文: 郑博元, 李炳均, 徐永向, 邹继斌, 禹国栋, 赵玫. 考虑电压约束时双三相永磁同步电机一相开路的建模与容错控制策略[J]. 中国电机工程学报, 2023, 43(1): 294-303. DOI: 10.13334/j.0258-8013.pcsee.212745
ZHENG Boyuan, LI Bingjun, XU Yongxiang, ZOU Jibin, YU Guodong, ZHAO Mei. Modeling and Fault-tolerant Control for DTP-PMSM With One Phase Open Circuit Fault Considering Voltage Constraints[J]. Proceedings of the CSEE, 2023, 43(1): 294-303. DOI: 10.13334/j.0258-8013.pcsee.212745
Citation: ZHENG Boyuan, LI Bingjun, XU Yongxiang, ZOU Jibin, YU Guodong, ZHAO Mei. Modeling and Fault-tolerant Control for DTP-PMSM With One Phase Open Circuit Fault Considering Voltage Constraints[J]. Proceedings of the CSEE, 2023, 43(1): 294-303. DOI: 10.13334/j.0258-8013.pcsee.212745

考虑电压约束时双三相永磁同步电机一相开路的建模与容错控制策略

Modeling and Fault-tolerant Control for DTP-PMSM With One Phase Open Circuit Fault Considering Voltage Constraints

  • 摘要: 双三相永磁同步电机因其适用于低压大功率输出场合、输出转矩脉动小、容错能力强等优势而受到来自于学术界与工业界的广泛关注。该文通过对基于正常解耦变换的容错策略下的单相开路永磁同步电机控制系统进行重新建模,指出在容错控制器设计过程中忽略电压约束是现存的容错策略中仍存在电流波形畸变与转矩脉动的原因,进而在所建立的模型的基础上设计容错控制算法,对电压约束进行补偿,从而优化容错运行状态下的性能。所提出的控制策略保留基于正常解耦变换的双三相永磁同步电机容错策略下电压、磁链方程与正常运行时一致,且只需3个电流闭环的优势,并实现容错运行时的转矩脉动抑制,保证电机在开路故障状态下的高性能运行。仿真和实验结果也证明建模的准确性以及所提出的策略在减少谐波损耗和抑制转矩脉动方面的有效性。

     

    Abstract: Dual three-phase permanent magnet synchronous motor (DTP-PMSM) has received extensive attention because of its advantages of low torque ripple, and fault tolerance ability and is suitable for low-voltage and high- power output occasions. By remodeling the post-fault DTP- PMSM system under single phase open-circuit fault based on virtual healthy model, it is pointed out in this paper that neglecting the voltage constraint in the design procedure of the fault-tolerant controller will cause current distortion and torque ripple. Furthermore, in order to optimize the performance under post-fault operation, a control algorithm is designed based on the proposed model to compensate for the voltage constraint. The proposed control strategy retains the advantages of the virtual healthy model with only three current loops, and realizes the torque ripple suppression under post-fault operation. This method ensures high performance operation of the DTP-PMSMs under open circuit faults. Simulation and experimental results also prove the accuracy of modeling and the effectiveness of the proposed strategy in reducing harmonic loss and suppressing torque ripple.

     

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