罗新, 牛海清, 胡日亮, 刘访, 吴炬卓. 一种改进的用于快速傅里叶变换功率谱中的窄带干扰抑制的方法[J]. 中国电机工程学报, 2013, 33(12): 167-175,200. DOI: 10.13334/j.0258-8013.pcsee.2013.12.022
引用本文: 罗新, 牛海清, 胡日亮, 刘访, 吴炬卓. 一种改进的用于快速傅里叶变换功率谱中的窄带干扰抑制的方法[J]. 中国电机工程学报, 2013, 33(12): 167-175,200. DOI: 10.13334/j.0258-8013.pcsee.2013.12.022
LUO Xin, NIU Hai-qing, HU Ri-liang, LIU Fang, WU Ju-zhuo. A Modified Method of Suppressing Narrow-band Interference Using Fast Fourier Transform Power Spectrum[J]. Proceedings of the CSEE, 2013, 33(12): 167-175,200. DOI: 10.13334/j.0258-8013.pcsee.2013.12.022
Citation: LUO Xin, NIU Hai-qing, HU Ri-liang, LIU Fang, WU Ju-zhuo. A Modified Method of Suppressing Narrow-band Interference Using Fast Fourier Transform Power Spectrum[J]. Proceedings of the CSEE, 2013, 33(12): 167-175,200. DOI: 10.13334/j.0258-8013.pcsee.2013.12.022

一种改进的用于快速傅里叶变换功率谱中的窄带干扰抑制的方法

A Modified Method of Suppressing Narrow-band Interference Using Fast Fourier Transform Power Spectrum

  • 摘要: 抑制周期性窄带干扰是局部放电(partial discharge,PD)在线检测中的关键技术。该文在仿真分析PD信号与窄带干扰在快速傅里叶变换(fast Fourier transform,FFT)功率谱中特点的基础上引入了局部峰点的概念,并定义了局部能量比,提出使用局部能量比预处理的FFT功率谱去噪方法,并详述了使用该方法抑制窄带干扰的具体步骤。将局部能量比的大小模糊化,采用模糊C-均值阈值法自适应提取局部能量比的阈值。仿真及实测信号的去噪效果表明,该方法对于窄带干扰具有较强的抑制能力。将该方法用于小波包功率谱的去噪,并与传统的小波包去噪效果比较,结果表明,FFT在抑制窄带干扰方面具有一定的优势。

     

    Abstract: The suppression of narrow-band interference is one of the key techniques of on-line monitoring of partial discharge.In this paper,the different characteristics of fast Fourier transform(FFT) power spectrum between simulation PD signals and PD signals mixed with the narrow-band interference were analysed.The notion of partial peaks was brought in and partial energy ratio was defined.Thus,a method of suppressing narrow-band interference using partial energy ratio pretreatment was proposed,and the steps are also designed.Besides,the magnitude of partial energy ratio is fuzzified and the adaptive fuzzy C-mean threshold algorithm was proposed to extract the threshold of partial energy ratio.The denoising simulation shows that the proposed method could pick narrow-band interference signal from real PD signal.The method of this paper was used in wavelet packet power spectrum to denoise narrow-band interference,comparison with that of wavelet packet denoising shows that the FFT is superior in suppressing narrow-band interference.

     

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