宋战锋, 张然. 基于双步预测步长和可变矢量作用时间的永磁同步电机模型预测磁链控制[J]. 中国电机工程学报, 2021, 41(16): 5748-5757. DOI: 10.13334/j.0258-8013.pcsee.201475
引用本文: 宋战锋, 张然. 基于双步预测步长和可变矢量作用时间的永磁同步电机模型预测磁链控制[J]. 中国电机工程学报, 2021, 41(16): 5748-5757. DOI: 10.13334/j.0258-8013.pcsee.201475
SONG Zhanfeng, ZHANG Ran. Two-step-prediction-horizon-based Variable Vector Action Period Model Predictive Flux Control for Permanent Magnet Synchronous Machines[J]. Proceedings of the CSEE, 2021, 41(16): 5748-5757. DOI: 10.13334/j.0258-8013.pcsee.201475
Citation: SONG Zhanfeng, ZHANG Ran. Two-step-prediction-horizon-based Variable Vector Action Period Model Predictive Flux Control for Permanent Magnet Synchronous Machines[J]. Proceedings of the CSEE, 2021, 41(16): 5748-5757. DOI: 10.13334/j.0258-8013.pcsee.201475

基于双步预测步长和可变矢量作用时间的永磁同步电机模型预测磁链控制

Two-step-prediction-horizon-based Variable Vector Action Period Model Predictive Flux Control for Permanent Magnet Synchronous Machines

  • 摘要: 有限集模型预测磁链控制(finite control set model predictive flux control,FCS-MPFC)及其变体具有行为预测和直接操纵变频器开关状态的固有特性,故能够保证控制变量的快速动态响应。然而,较好的稳态性能通常需要较高的开关频率。当开关频率降低时,稳态性能将会显著劣化。为了解决这一问题,提出一种双步-可变矢量作用时间的模型预测磁链控制(two-step variable vector action period model predictive flux control,TS-VAP-MPFC)算法。采用该策略后,所选电压矢量的作用时间可在双步预测步长内灵活调整,增加了控制自由度。实验结果表明,在相同平均开关频率下,采用该算法可以提高系统的稳态性能,以及保持模型预测固有的快速动态响应特性。

     

    Abstract: Due to the inherent characteristics of behavior prediction and direct manipulation of converter switching states, the finite control set model predictive flux control (FCS-MPFC) and its variants can ensure fast dynamic responses for control variables. However, high switching frequency is normally required and significant degradation in steady-state performances can be observed when the average switching frequency is decreased. In order to solve this problem, this paper proposed a two-step variable action period model predictive flux control (TS-VAP-MPFC) algorithm for permanent magnet synchronous machines. With the proposed control scheme adopted, the vector action duration of selected voltage vectors could be flexibly regulated among two-step prediction horizon, which introduced an additional control freedom. The experimental results demonstrate that, at the same average switching frequency, improved steady-state performances and excellent dynamic responses can both be expected with the proposed algorithm adopted.

     

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